Weeds of Hawaii | USDA PLANTS

AMAR4

Ammophila arenaria
European beachgrass

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

ATSE

Atriplex semibaccata
Australian saltbush

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

AVBA

Avena barbata
slender oat
slender wildoat

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

BAHY

Bassia hyssopifolia
fivehook bassia
fivehorn smotherweed
smother weed

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

BETR

Bellardia trixago
bellardia

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

BRDI2

Brachypodium distachyon
purple false brome

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

BRTO

Brassica tournefortii
African mustard
Asian mustard
wild turnip

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

BRRU2

Bromus rubens
foxtail brome
red brome

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

CAED3

Carpobrotus edulis
Hottentot fig
freeway iceplant

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

COPU18

Conicosia pugioniformis
narrow-leaved iceplant
roundleaf iceplant

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

COLA18

Cotoneaster lacteus
milkflower cotoneaster

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

CRMO3

Crataegus monogyna
singleseed hawthorn

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I)

DEOD

SEMI

Delairea odorata
German ivy
Italian ivy
cape ivy
Senecio mikanioides
capeivy

Cal-IPC

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

EHCA

Ehrharta calycina
perennial veldt grass
veldtgrass

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

EHER

Ehrharta erecta
panic veldt grass

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

ERGL8

Erechtites glomerata
Australian fireweed

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

ERMI6

Erechtites minima
Australian fireweed

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

FICA

Ficus carica
common fig
edible fig
fiku
piku

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

FOVU

Foeniculum vulgare
sweet fennel

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

HEPE8

Helichrysum petiolare
licorice plant

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

ILAQ80

Ilex aquifolium
English holly

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

LUAR

Lupinus arboreus
yellow bush lupine

Cal-IPC

L48 (N), CAN (I)

MEPU

Mentha pulegium
pennyroyal
peppermint

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

MECR3

Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
ice plant

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

MYLA5

Myoporum laetum
myoporum

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

PHAQ

Phalaris aquatica
Hardinggrass

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

REMO2

Retama monosperma
bridal broom

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

SCMO

Schinus molle
American pepper
Peruvian peppertree
escobilla
false pepper
molle del Peru
pepper tree

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

SCAR

Schismus arabicus
Arabian schismus
Mediterranean grass

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

SCBA

Schismus barbatus
Mediterranean grass

Cal-IPC

L48 (I)

TAGA

Tamarix gallica
French tamarisk
saltcedar
tamarisk
tamarix

Cal-IPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

SEPU7

Sesbania punicea
rattelbox

Cal-IPC, FLEPPC

L48 (I)

RICO3

Ricinus communis
agaliya
castor bean
lama palagi
maskerekur
toto ni vavalagi
uluchula skoki

Cal-IPC, FLEPPC, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

COSE4

Cortaderia selloana
Uruguayan pampasgrass
pampas grass
silver pampas grass

Cal-IPC, HEAR

L48 (I)

COPA14

Cotoneaster pannosus
firethorn
silverleaf cotoneaster

Cal-IPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

EUGL

Eucalyptus globulus
bluegum eucalyptus

Cal-IPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

OLEU

Olea europaea
olive

Cal-IPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

HOLA

Holcus lanatus
Yorkshire fog
common velvetgrass
velvetgrass

Cal-IPC, HEAR, N'EAST, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I)

BRNI

Brassica nigra
black mustard
shortpod mustard

Cal-IPC, HEAR, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

ROPS

Robinia pseudoacacia
black locust
false acacia
yellow locust

Cal-IPC, N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (I)

SCPH
FEAR3

Schedonorus phoenix
Festuca arundinacea
Alta fescue
coarse fescue
reed fescue
tall fescue

Cal-IPC, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

LOPEM2

LOMU

Lolium perenne ssp. multiflorum
Italian ryegrass
annual ryegrass
Lolium multiflorum
Italian ryegrass
annual ryegrass

Cal-IPC, N'EAST, SWSS

WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

VIMA

Vinca major
bigleaf periwinkle
large periwinkle
periwinkle

Cal-IPC, SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

BRDI3

Bromus diandrus
ripgut brome

Cal-IPC, SWSS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

ABPR3

Abrus precatorius
crab's eye
jequerity
pois rouge
precatory bean
rosary pea
tento muido

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

ACAU

Acacia auriculiformis
Darwin black wattle
Papuan wattle
auri
blackwattle
earleaf acacia
tuhkehn pweimau

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

ADPA

Adenanthera pavonina
coral bean tree
false wiliwili
lopa
pomea
red bead tree
red sandlewood

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

AGSI2

Agave sisalana
sisal

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

ALMA16

Alstonia macrophylla
devil-tree

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

ANVE2
ANLE6

Anredera vesicaria
Anredera leptostachys
Madiera vine
Texas madieravine

FLEPPC

L48 (N), PR (I), VI (N)

ANLE4

Antigonon leptopus
Mexican coral vine
Mexican creeper
confederate vine
coral vine
queen's wreath

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

AREL10
ARLI5

Aristolochia elegans
Aristolochia littoralis
Dutchman's pipe
calico flower
pelican flower

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

ASGA2

Asystasia gangetica
Chinese violet
Ganges primrose
Philippine violet
coromandel

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

BAVA

Bauhinia variegata
butterfly tree
orchid tree
purple orchid tree

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

BECU

Begonia cucullata
clubed begonia

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

BIJA

Bischofia javanica
Javanese bishopweed
bischofia
bishopwood
koka
tongotongo
toog

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

CAAN22

Calophyllum antillanum
Alexandrian laurel
Santa Maria
mast wood

FLEPPC

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N)

CAEL5

Castilla elastica
Mexican rubber tree
Panama rubber tree
puluvao

FLEPPC

PR (I)

CLBU

Clerodendrum bungei
rose glorybower
strong-scented glorybower

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

COES

Colocasia esculenta
wild taro

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

COAS3

Colubrina asiatica
Asian nakedwood
Asian snakewood
hoop with

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

CRMA10

Cryptostegia madagascariensis
rubber vine

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

CYIN6

Cyperus involucratus
umbrella flatsedge
umbrella plant

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

CYPR17

Cyperus prolifer
dwarf papyrus
miniature flatsedge

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

DALA11

Daphne laureola
spurge laurel

FLEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ENCO2

Enterolobium contortisiliquum
earpod tree

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

EPPI

Epipremnum pinnatum
centipede tongavine
pothos

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

EUUN2

Eugenia uniflora
Surinam cherry

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

FIAL4

Ficus altissima
council tree
false banyan

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

FLIN

Flacourtia indica
governor's plum

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

FLAC
FLVI

Flueggea acidoton
Flueggea virosa
Chinese waterberry
simpleleaf bushweed

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

HITI

Hibiscus tiliaceus
mahoe
sea hibiscus

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

HYAM2

Hymenachne amplexicaulis
West Indian marsh grass

FLEPPC

L48 (N), PR (N)

JADI2

Jasminum dichotomum
Gold Coast jasmine

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

JASA

Jasminum sambac
Arabian jasmine
pikake

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

KOEL

Koelreuteria elegans
flamegold
golden rain tree

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

LILU2

Ligustrum lucidum
glossy privet
tree privet

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

LICH3

Livistona chinensis
Chinese fan palm
fountain palm

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

MAUN3

Macfadyena unguis-cati
claw vine

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

MERE9
RHRE2

Melinis repens
Rhynchelytrum repens
Natal grass

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

METU2

Merremia tuberosa
Spanish arborvine
wood rose

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

MUEX2
MUPA4

Murraya exotica
Murraya paniculata
Chinese box
orange-jessamine

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

NADO

Nandina domestica
heavenly bamboo
nanten
sacred bamboo

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

NECO3

Nephrolepis cordifolia
Boston fern
sword fern
tuber ladder fern

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

NEMU

Nephrolepis multiflora
Asian swordfern

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

OCEL

Ochrosia elliptica
elliptic yellowwood
kopsia

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

OEMA2

Oeceoclades maculata
ground orchid

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

PABI6

Passiflora biflora
twin-flowered passionvine
two-flower passionflower

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

PAFO2

Passiflora foetida
fetid passionflower
stinking passionflower

FLEPPC

L48 (NI), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

PEPU2

Pennisetum purpureum
bokso
elephant grass
herbe elephant
merker grass
napier grass
puk-soh

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

PHRE

Phoenix reclinata
Senegal date palm
reclining date palm

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

PTVI

Pteris vittata
Chinese brake
ladder brake

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

PTEL

Ptychosperma elegans
solitary palm

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

RUCA19
RUTW

Ruellia caerulea
Ruellia tweediana
Britton's wild petunia
Mexican petunia

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

SAHY2

Sansevieria hyacinthoides
bowstring hemp

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

SCSE6

Scaevola sericea
beach naupaka

FLEPPC

L48 (N), HI (N)

SEPEG

Senna pendula var. glabrata
Christmas cassia
Christmas senna
climbing cassia

FLEPPC

L48 (N)

SODI2

Solanum diphyllum
twinleaf nightshade

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

SOJA3

Solanum jamaicense
Jamaica nightshade

FLEPPC

L48 (N), PR (N)

SYPO

Syngonium podophyllum
arrowhead vine

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

TAAR6

Tamarix aralensis
Russian tamarisk
saltcedar
tamarisk
tamarix

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

TEIN

Tectaria incisa
incised halberd fern

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N)

TECA

Terminalia catappa
Indian almond
false kamani
tropical almond

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

THPO3

Thespesia populnea
seaside mahoe

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

TRFL

Tradescantia fluminensis
white-flowered wandering jew

FLEPPC

L48 (I)

TRSP8

Tradescantia spathacea
boatlily
oyster plant

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

TRCI2

Tribulus cistoides
puncture vine

FLEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

TRTR7

Triphasia trifolia
demon de China
lime berry
limon-China
limoncito

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

URMU

BRMU

Urochloa mutica
California grass
Mauritius grass
buffalo grass
para grass
puakatau
Brachiaria mutica
para grass

FLEPPC

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

VEFO
ALFO

Vernicia fordii
Aleurites fordii
tung oil tree

FLEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I)

ALLE

Albizia lebbeck
raom tree
soros-tree
woman's-tongue tree

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

ARCR80

Ardisia crenata
coral ardisia

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

ASDE12

Asparagus densiflorus
Sprenger asparagus
asparagus fern
bushy asparagus

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

CAEQ

Casuarina equisetifolia
Australian pine
beach sheoak
common ironwood

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

CAGL11

Casuarina glauca
gray sheoak
longleaf ironwood
saltmarsh ironwood
swamp oak

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

CEDI6

Cestrum diurnum
day cestrum
day jasmine
inkberry
tentanchinu
thauthau
tintan china

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I?), VI (I)

CICA

Cinnamomum camphora
camphor laurel
camphor tree

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

FIMI2

Ficus microcarpa
Chinese banyan
laurel fig

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

HIBE2

Hiptage benghalensis
hiptage

FLEPPC, HEAR

JAFL

Jasminum fluminense
Brazilian jasmine

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

LACA2

Lantana camara
lantana

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (I)

LELE10

Leucaena leucocephala
koa haole
lead tree

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), VI (I)

MEMI2

Melinis minutiflora
molasses grass
puakatau

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

PHAU8

Phyllostachys aurea
golden bamboo

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I)

PSCA

Psidium cattleianum
Chinese guava
cattley guava
cherry guava
kuahpa
purple guava
strawberry guava

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

SCAC2

Schefflera actinophylla
brassaia
ivy palm
octopus tree
schefflera
umbrella tree

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

SPTR6
WETR

Sphagneticola trilobata
Wedelia trilobata
Bay Biscayne creeping oxeye
wedelia

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

SYCU

Syzygium cumini
Java plum
duhat
jambolan plum
jamelonguier
kavika ni India
mesegerak

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

SYJA

Syzygium jambos
Malabar plum
apel en wai
iouen wai
kavika ni India
kavika ni vavalangi
rose-apple

FLEPPC, HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

ALJU

Albizia julibrissin
mimosa
silk tree

FLEPPC, SEEPPC

L48 (I)

ELPU2

Elaeagnus pungens
thorny elaeagnus
thorny olive

FLEPPC, SEEPPC

L48 (I)

LISI

Ligustrum sinense
Chinese privet

FLEPPC, SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

MEAZ

Melia azedarach
Chinaberry tree
Indian lilac
lelah
paraiso
pride of India
white cedar

FLEPPC, SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

WISI

Wisteria sinensis
Chinese wisteria

FLEPPC, SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

CACI2

Calandrinia ciliata
desert rockpurslane
fringed redmaids
redmaids

FLEPPC, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ACCO

Acacia confusa
Formosa acacia
Formosan koa
ianangi
pilampwoia
shoshigi
sosigi

HEAR

HI (I)

ACFA

Acacia farnesiana
Ellington curse
aroma
kandaroma
klu
popinac
sweet acacia

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

ACME

Acacia melanoxylon
Australian blackwood

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

ACPA81

Acacia parramattensis
South Wales wattle

HEAR

HI (I)

ANHU

Anemone hupehensis
Japanese thimbleweed

HEAR

HI (I)

ANEV

Angiopteris evecta
Madagascar tree fern
mule's foot

HEAR

HI (I)

ARAL

Archontophoenix alexandrae
Alexandra palm

HEAR

HI (I)

ARCI2

Arthrostemma ciliatum
pinkfringe

HEAR

HI (I)

ASPH2

Asclepias physocarpa
balloonplant

HEAR

HI (I)

AXFI

Axonopus fissifolius
Louisiana grass
carpetgrass
common carpetgrass
mat grass
narrowleaved carpetgrass

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N)

BIAL

Bidens alba
romerillo

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (I)

BICY

Bidens cynapiifolia
West Indian beggarticks

HEAR

HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

BIPI

Bidens pilosa
Spanish needle
beggar's tick
cobbler's pegs
fisi'uli
kofe tonga
matakaro

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

BRSE11
BRGY

Bruguiera sexangula
Bruguiera gymnorrhiza
oriental mangrove

HEAR

HI (I)

CADE15

Caesalpinia decapetala
Mauritius thorn
Mysore thorn
cats claw
shoofly
wait-a-bit

HEAR

HI (I), PR (I)

CEOB

Cecropia obtusifolia
guarumo
trumpet tree

HEAR

HI (I)

CENO

Cestrum nocturnum
dama-de-noche
iki he po
night cestrum
night jasmine
queen of the night
thauthau ni mbongi

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

CHCA10

Chrysophyllum cainito
star apple

HEAR

PR (N), VI (I)

CHME10

Chrysophyllum mexicanum
caimitillo

HEAR

CHOL

Chrysophyllum oliviforme
satinleaf

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N)

CIPU

Cinchona pubescens
quinine tree

HEAR

HI (I)

CIBU2

Cinnamomum burmannii
Malaysian cinnamon
padang cassia

HEAR

HI (I)

CICA8

Citharexylum caudatum
juniper berry

HEAR

HI (I), PR (N)

CISP3

Citharexylum spinosum
fiddlewood

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

CLCH4
CLPH

Clerodendrum chinense
Clerodendrum philippinum
stickbush

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

CLMA24

Clerodendrum macrostegium
velvetleaf glorybower

HEAR

HI (I)

CLHI3

Clidemia hirta
Koster's curse
kaurasiga
kui
mbona na mbulamakau
roinisinga
soap bush

HEAR

HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

CLRO

Clusia rosea
scotch attorney

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

COLA6

Corynocarpus laevigatus
New Zealand laurel
karakaranut

HEAR

HI (I)

CYCO18
SPCO18

Cyathea cooperi
Sphaeropteris cooperi

HEAR

HI (I)

CYHA

Cyperus haspan
haspan flatsedge

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N)

DEPE3

Deparia petersonii
false spleenwort

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

DEEL3

Derris elliptica
derris
oiltree

HEAR

DECA15

Desmodium cajanifolium
tropical ticktrefoil

HEAR

HI (I)

DIRO2

Dissotis rotundifolia
pinklady

HEAR

HI (I), PR (I)

ERKA2

Erigeron karvinskianus
Latin American fleabane

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

ERJA3

Eriobotrya japonica
loquat

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

EURO2

Eucalyptus robusta
swampmahogany

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

FAMO
PAFA8

Falcataria moluccana
Paraserianthes falcataria
peacocksplume

HEAR

HI (I)

FIRU4

Ficus rubiginosa
Port Jackson fig

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

FRUH

Fraxinus uhdei
Mexican ash
shamel ash
tropical ash

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

FUFO

Furcraea foetida
Mauritius hemp

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

GRRO

Grevillea robusta
silky oak
silver oak

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

HACA2

Haematoxylum campechianum
bloodwoodtree

HEAR

HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

HECO11

Hedychium coronarium
'awapuhi-ke'oke'o
gingerlily
white ginger

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

HEFL5

Hedychium flavescens
awapuhi melemele
yellow ginger

HEAR

HI (I), PR (I)

HEGA

Hedychium gardnerianum
Kahili ginger

HEAR

HI (I)

HEPO4

Heliocarpus popayanensis
white moho

HEAR

HI (I)

HESU4

Heterocentron subtriplinervium
pearlflower

HEAR

HI (I)

HYRU2

Hyparrhenia rufa
jaragua

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

HYCA11

Hypericum canariense
Canary Island St. Johnswort

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

IMWA

Impatiens walleriana
buzzy lizzy

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

IPAL

Ipomoea alba
tropical white morningglory

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

JUEF

Juncus effusus
common rush

HEAR

L48 (N), AK (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

JUPL

Juncus planifolius
broadleaf rush

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

JUPO2

Juncus polyanthemos
manyflower rush

HEAR

HI (I)

KAPI

Kalanchoe pinnata
cathedral bells

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

LESC2

Leptospermum scoparium
New Zealand tea

HEAR

HI (I)

LOCO9

Lophostemon confertus
vinegartree

HEAR

HI (I)

MAMA28

Macaranga mappa
pengua

HEAR

HI (I)

MATA3

Macaranga tanarius
parasol leaf tree

HEAR

HI (I)

MECU6

Medinilla cummingii

HEAR

MEMA20

Medinilla magnifica
showy medinilla

HEAR

MECA9

Melastoma candidum
Asian melastome
Indian rhododendron
Malabar melastome

HEAR

HI (I)

MESA3

Melastoma sanguineum
red melastome

HEAR

HI (I)

MEUM3

Melochia umbellata
melochia

HEAR

HI (I)

MICA20

Miconia calvescens
miconia
velvet tree

HEAR

HI (I)

MIST
EHST

Microlaena stipoides
Ehrharta stipoides
meadow ricegrass

HEAR

HI (I)

MOCE2
MYCE

Morella cerifera
Myrica cerifera
wax myrtle

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N)

NEWIW
GLWI2

Neonotonia wightii var. wightii
Glycine wightii
perennial soybean

HEAR

NIGL

Nicotiana glauca
tree tobacco

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

PALOM
ALMO14

Paraserianthes lophantha ssp. montana
Albizia montana

HEAR

PACO14

Paspalum conjugatum
Hilo grass
herbe creole
muhsrasre
rehn wei
sour grass
ti grass

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

PAED

Passiflora edulis
purple granadilla

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

PALA14

Passiflora laurifolia
golden bellapple

HEAR

HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

PALI8

Passiflora ligularis
sweet granadilla
yellow passionfruit

HEAR

HI (I)

PASU3

Passiflora suberosa
corky passionflower
devil's pumpkin
huehue haole
indigo berry
wild passionfruit

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

PHTE8

Phormium tenax
New Zealand flax
New Zealand hemp

HEAR

HI (I)

PHNI80

Phyllostachys nigra
black bamboo

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

PIDI2

Pimenta dioica
allspice

HEAR

HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

PIRA

Pimenta racemosa
bayrumtree

HEAR

PR (N), VI (N)

PIELE2
PICA2

Pinus elliottii var. elliottii
Pinus caribaea
Hondurus pine

HEAR

L48 (N)

PIPA13

Pinus patula
Mexican weeping pine

HEAR

HI (I)

PIPI6

Pinus pinaster
cluster pine

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I)

PIRA2

Pinus radiata
Monterey pine

HEAR

L48 (N)

PITA

Pinus taeda
loblolly pine

HEAR

L48 (N)

PLCA10
PLSY

Pluchea carolinensis
Pluchea symphytifolia
cure for all

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

PLIN4

Pluchea indica
Indian fleabane
Indian pluchea

HEAR

HI (I)

PSGU

Psidium guajava
abas
goyavier
guabang
guava
kautonga
kuahpa

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

RHMA2

Rhizophora mangle
American mangrove
red mangrove

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

RHCA9

Rhynchospora caduca
anglestem beaksedge

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I)

SAIN

Sacciolepis indica
glenwoodgrass

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

SCCO10

Schizachyrium condensatum
bush beargrass
little bluestem

HEAR

HI (I)

SEPA6

Setaria palmifolia
broadleaved bristlegrass
hailans pitpit
palmgrass
short pitpit

HEAR

HI (I)

SPCA2

Spathodea campanulata
African tuliptree
fireball
fountain tree
rarningobchey
tulipier du Gabon

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

TETE3

Tetragonia tetragonioides
New Zealand spinach

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

TEVO4

Tetrastigma voinieranum
chestnut vine

HEAR

TEBI

Tetrazygia bicolor
Florida clover ash

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I)

TIHE2

Tibouchina herbacea
cane ti
glorybush
herbaceous glorytree
tibouchina

HEAR

HI (I)

TILO

Tibouchina longifolia
longleaf glorytree

HEAR

HI (I)

TIUR

Tibouchina urvilleana
glorybush
lasiandra
princessflower

HEAR

HI (I), PR (I)

TOCI

Toona ciliata
Australian redcedar

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

TROR

Trema orientalis
oriental trema

HEAR

HI (I)

URMA3
PAMA4

Urochloa maxima
Panicum maximum
guineagrass

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

VEEN

Verbesina encelioides
golden crownbeard

HEAR

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N)

RUGL5

Rubus glaucus
raspberry

HEAR, N'EAST

HI (I)

RURO

Rubus rosifolius
West Indian raspberry
ola'a
roseleaf raspberry
thimbleberry

HEAR, N'EAST

HI (I), PR (I)

SEVE3

Setaria verticillata
bristly foxtail
bur bristlegrass
hooked bristlegrass

HEAR, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

ARME4

Argemone mexicana
Mexican pricklypoppy

HEAR, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (W)

PAUR2

Paspalum urvillei
Vasey grass

HEAR, SWSS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

ARTH

Arabidopsis thaliana
mouse-ear cress
mouseear cress

KY

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

ARAN3

Artemisia annua
annual wormwood

KY

L48 (I), CAN (I)

BIAR

Bidens aristosa
long-bracted beggar-ticks
tickseed sunflower

KY

L48 (N), CAN (I)

CEFO2

Cerastium fontanum
mouse-ear chickweed

KY

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I?), SPM (I)

CHNU9

EUNU

Chamaesyce nutans
nodding spurge
Euphorbia nutans
eyebane

KY

SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N)

COCO13
EUCO6

Conoclinium coelestinum
Eupatorium coelestinum
blue mistflower

KY

L48 (N), CAN (I?)

DITE2

Diodia teres
poorjoe

KY

L48 (N)

DRVE2

Draba verna
spring Whitlowgrass

KY

L48 (I), CAN (W)

ERAN

Erigeron annuus
annual fleabane

KY

L48 (N), CAN (N), SPM (I)

EUFI2
EUFI

Eupatoriadelphus fistulosus
Eupatorium fistulosum
Joe Pye weed
trumpetweed

KY

L48 (N), CAN (N)

IVAN2

Iva annua
annual marshelder

KY

L48 (N)

PALA10

Paspalum laeve
field paspalum

KY

L48 (N)

SIVI2

Sibara virginica
Virginia winged rockcress
sibara

KY

L48 (N)

TORAR
RHRA6

Toxicodendron radicans ssp. radicans
Rhus radicans
poison ivy

KY

L48 (N), CAN (N)

TRCA5

Trifolium campestre
field clover
large hop clover

KY

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

VEUR

Verbena urticifolia
white vervain

KY

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VEGI

Vernonia gigantea
giant ironweed
tall ironweed

KY

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ANAR

Anagallis arvensis
scarlet pimpernel

KY, N'EAST

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (NI), GL (I)

CAHI3

Cardamine hirsuta
hairy bittercress

KY, N'EAST

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

LECA5

Lepidium campestre
field pepperweed

KY, N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

SYPIP3
ASPI2

Symphyotrichum pilosum var. pilosum
Aster pilosus
white heath aster

KY, N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

TRDU

Tragopogon dubius
Western goat's beard
goat's beard
salsifis majeur
western salsify
wild oysterplant
yellow goat's beard

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SEEPPC, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I)

XAST

Xanthium strumarium
cocklebur
common cocklebur
rough cocklebur

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SEEPPC, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N)

ACMI2

Achillea millefolium
bloodwort
carpenter's weed
common yarrow
hierba de las cortaduras
milfoil
plumajillo

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (NI), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (NI), GL (N), SPM (NI)

ASSY

Asclepias syriaca
common milkweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

BAVU

Barbarea vulgaris
garden yellow rocket
winter cress
yellow rocket

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

CHAL7

Chenopodium album
common lambsquarters
lambsquarters
white goosefoot

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (NI), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (NI), GL (I), SPM (I)

MOVE

Mollugo verticillata
carpetweed
green carpetweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (I)

OXST

Oxalis stricta
common yellow oxalis
sheep sorrel
sourgrass
toad sorrel
yellow woodsorrel

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (I)

PHAM4

Phytolacca americana
American pokeweed
common pokeweed
inkberry
pigeonberry
pokeberry
pokeweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

POPE2

Polygonum pensylvanicum
Pennsylvania knotweed
Pennsylvania smartweed
pinweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

SOPT7
SOPT3

Solanum ptycanthum
Solanum ptychanthum
Eastern black nightshade
black nightshade

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), AK (I), HI (I), VI (I), CAN (N)

COCA5

Conyza canadensis
horseweed
horseweed fleabane
mares tail

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (I?), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

DISA

Digitaria sanguinalis
hairy crabgrass
large crabgrass
purple crabgrass

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), PR (N), CAN (I)

ELIN3

Eleusine indica
Indian goosegrass
crowsfoot grass
goosegrass
manienie ali'I
silver crabgrass
wiregrass

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

GAAP2

Galium aparine
bedstraw
catchweed bedstraw
cleavers
cleaverwort
scarthgrass
white hedge

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (I?), GL (I?)

IPHE

Ipomoea hederacea
Mexican morningglory
entireleaf morningglory
ivyleaf morningglory

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (I)

IPPU2

Ipomoea purpurea
common morningglory
tall morningglory

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I)

LASE

Lactuca serriola
China lettuce
prickly lettuce
wild lettuce

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

LAAM

Lamium amplexicaule
henbit

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (W)

MANE

Malva neglecta
buttonweed
cheeseplant
cheeseweed
common mallow

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

MADI6
MAMA11

Matricaria discoidea
Matricaria matricarioides
disc mayweed
pineappleweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I?), GL (I?), SPM (I?)

MELU

Medicago lupulina
black medic
hop clover
hop medic
nonesuch
yellow trefoil

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

PADI

Panicum dichotomiflorum
fall panicum
western witchgrass

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (I)

STME2

Stellaria media
common chickweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

TAOF

Taraxacum officinale
blowball
common dandelion
dandelion
faceclock

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (NI), AK (NI), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (NI), GL (NI), SPM (I)

THAR5

Thlaspi arvense
Frenchweed
fanweed
field pennycress
pennycress
stinkweed

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

GLHE2

Glechoma hederacea
creeping charlie
gill-over-the-ground
ground ivy
haymaids

KY, N'EAST, NE&GP, WI

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I)

SODU

Solanum dulcamara
European bittersweet
bitter nightshade
bittersweet nightshade
blue nightshade
fellenwort
woody nightshade

KY, N'EAST, SEEPPC, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

AMHY

Amaranthus hybridus
slim amaranth
smooth pigweed

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (I)

CARA2

Campsis radicans
cow-itch
trumpet creeper

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

COCO3

Commelina communis
Asiatic dayflower

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ECPR

Eclipta prostrata
eclipta
false daisy
yerba de tago

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N)

GECA5

Geranium carolinianum
Carolina geranium

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

IPLA

Ipomoea lacunosa
pitted morningglory
whitestar

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (W)

SISP

Sida spinosa
prickly fanpetals
prickly sida

KY, N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (I)

POAV

Polygonum aviculare
prostrate knotweed

KY, N'EAST, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

VIAR

Viola arvensis
European field pansy
field violet
wild pansy

KY, N'EAST, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (W), GL (W), SPM (W)

AGALA
EURU6

Ageratina altissima var. altissima
Eupatorium rugosum
richweed
snakeroot
white snakeroot

KY, NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

GAQU

GACI4

Galinsoga quadriradiata
fringed quickweed
hairy galinsoga
shaggy soldier
Galinsoga ciliata
shaggy soldier

KY, NE&GP

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I)

RAAB

Ranunculus abortivus
early woodbuttercup
smallflower buttercup
smallflower crowfoot

KY, NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

CHFAF
CAFA

Chamaecrista fasciculata var. fasciculata
Cassia fasciculata
partridge pea
showy partridgepea
sleepingplant

KY, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N)

OEBI

Oenothera biennis
common evening primrose
hoary eveningprimrose

KY, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PHHE5

Physalis heterophylla
clammy groundcherry

KY, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

APCA

Apocynum cannabinum
Indian hemp
common dogbane
dogbane
hemp dogbane

KY, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SOAS

Sonchus asper
perennial sowthistle
prickly sowthistle
spiny sowthistle

KY, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

ACOS

Acalypha ostryifolia
hophornbeam copperleaf
pineland threeseed mercury

KY, SWSS

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N)

AMSP

Amaranthus spinosus
spiny amaranth
spiny amaranthus

KY, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (I)

CIDI

Cirsium discolor
field thistle

KY, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

HEAM

Helenium amarum
bitter sneezeweed
yellowdicks

KY, SWSS

L48 (N)

IPPA

Ipomoea pandurata
bigroot morningglory
man-of-the-earth

KY, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

LUPE5

Ludwigia peploides
creeping waterprimrose
floating primrose-willow

KY, SWSS

L48 (NI), PR (N)

PAIN6

Passiflora incarnata
purple passionflower

KY, SWSS

L48 (N)

PEFR4

Perilla frutescens
beefsteak mint

KY, SWSS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

URPL2
BRPL2

Urochloa platyphylla
Brachiaria platyphylla
broadleaf signalgrass

KY, SWSS

L48 (N)

VEPE3

Veronica persica
Persian speedwell
birdeye speedwell
winter speedwell

KY, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I)

ACNE2

Acer negundo
box elder

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ACRU

Acer rubrum
red maple

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

BRAR71

Bryum argenteum
silver thread moss
silvergreen bryum moss
silvery bryum

N'EAST

NA (N)

CLVI5

Clematis virginiana
devil's darning needles
virgin's bower

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

CUBO

Cuscuta boldinghii
Boldingh's dodder

N'EAST

PR (I)

CUCA5

Cuscuta cassytoides
African dodder

N'EAST

L48 (I)

CUEP2

Cuscuta epilinum
flax dodder

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CUEP

Cuscuta epithymum
clover dodder

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CUEU

Cuscuta europaea
greater dodder

N'EAST

L48 (I)

CUIN

Cuscuta indecora
bigseed alfalfa dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N)

CUINB

Cuscuta indecora var. bifida
bigseed alfalfa dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N)

CUINI

Cuscuta indecora var. indecora
bigseed alfalfa dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N)

CUINL

Cuscuta indecora var. longisepala
bigseed dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N)

CUINN

Cuscuta indecora var. neuropetala
bigseed dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N)

CUPEG

Cuscuta pentagona var. glabrior
bushclover dodder
field dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N)

CUPEP2

CUCA2

Cuscuta pentagona var. pentagona
field dodder
fiveangled dodder
Cuscuta campestris
field dodder

N'EAST

N'EAST, WSWS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (N)

CUPEP3

Cuscuta pentagona var. pubescens
bushclover dodder
field dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N)

CUSU

Cuscuta suaveolens
fringed dodder

N'EAST

L48 (I)

CUUM

Cuscuta umbellata
flatglobe dodder

N'EAST

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N)

FRVI

Fragaria virginiana
Virginia strawberry
thickleaved wild strawberry
wild strawberry

N'EAST

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

FRAM2

Fraxinus americana
white ash

N'EAST

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (N)

FRPE

Fraxinus pennsylvanica
green ash

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

GAPU3
GNPU2

Gamochaeta purpurea
Gnaphalium purpureum
catfoot
chafe weed
everlasting
purple cudweed
rabbit tobacco
spoonleaf purple everlasting

N'EAST

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (N)

JUTE

Juncus tenuis
field rush
path rush
poverty rush
slender yard rush
wiregrass

N'EAST

L48 (N), AK (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

LUCR5

Lunularia cruciata
liverwort

N'EAST

NA (N)

MAPOP

Marchantia polymorpha ssp. polymorpha
liverwort

N'EAST

NA (N)

PHPR3

Phleum pratense
timothy

N'EAST

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

POTR2

Poa trivialis
rough bluegrass

N'EAST

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

PODE3

Populus deltoides
common cottonwood
eastern cottonwood

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

POSI2

Potentilla simplex
common cinquefoil
oldfield cinquefoil
oldfield fivefingers

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

PRSE2

Prunus serotina
black cherry

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

RABU

Ranunculus bulbosus
St. Anthony's turnip
blister flower
bulbous buttercup
bulbous crowfoot
gowan
yellow weed

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

RHTY

Rhus typhina
staghorn sumac

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

RULA

Rubus laciniatus
cut-leaved blackberry

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SAPR

Sagina procumbens
birdseye pearlwort
procumbent pearlwort

N'EAST

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (N), GL (N), SPM (N)

SCAN2

Scleranthus annuus
German knotgrass
knawel

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SIOF

SIOFL

Sisymbrium officinale
hedge mustard
hedgeweed
Sisymbrium officinale var. leiocarpum
hedge mustard
hedgeweed

N'EAST

KY

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (W)

SMRO

Smilax rotundifolia
bullbriar
common catbriar
common greenbriar
horsebriar
roundleaf greenbriar

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

STGR

Stellaria graminea
grassleaved stichwort
grasslike starwort
grassy starwort
little starwort

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

THPRA
THSE

Thymus praecox ssp. arcticus
Thymus serpyllum
creeping thyme
hillwort
lemon thyme
mother of thyme
penny mountain
wild thyme

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I)

TRAR4

Trifolium arvense
hare's foot clover
oldfield clover
rabbitfoot clover
stone clover

N'EAST

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (W)

URDIG
URDIP2

Urtica dioica ssp. gracilis
Urtica dioica var. procera
California nettle
slender nettle
stinging nettle
tall nettle

N'EAST

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

VEFI

Veronica filiformis
Whetzel weed
creeping speedwell
creeping veronica
slender speedwell
threadstalk speedwell

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

VITE

Vicia tetrasperma
lentil vetch
sparrow vetch

N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

VISO
VIPA5

Viola sororia
Viola papilionacea
common blue violet
hooded blue violet
meadow violet

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VIAE

Vitis aestivalis
summer grape

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VILA8

Vitis labrusca
fox grape

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (I)

VIRI

Vitis riparia
riverbank grape

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VIVU

Vitis vulpina
frost grape

N'EAST

L48 (N), CAN (N)

BIFR

Bidens frondosa
bur marigold
devil's beggarticks
devil's bootjack
pitchfork weed
sticktights
tickseed sunflower

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (I), CAN (I)

CUPE3

Cuscuta pentagona
field dodder
fiveangled dodder
lespedeza dodder

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (N)

DAGL

Dactylis glomerata
cocksfoot
orchardgrass

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

GLTR

Gleditsia triacanthos
honey locust

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

LOCO6

Lotus corniculatus
birdfoot deervetch
birdsfoot trefoil
bloomfell
cat's clover
crowtoes
ground honeysuckle

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

PRVU

Prunella vulgaris
common selfheal
healall
selfheal

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (NI), SPM (N)

PRVI

Prunus virginiana
chokecherry
common chokecherry

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

ROPA2

Rorippa palustris
bog marshcress
bog yellowcress
common yellowcress
marsh yellowcress
marshcress
yellow watercress

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), PR (I), CAN (N), SPM (N)

TRRE3

Trifolium repens
Dutch clover
ladino clover
white clover

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

TRPE4

Triodanis perfoliata
Venus lookingglass
clasping Venus' lookingglass
clasping bellwort
common Venus' lookingglass
roundleaved triodanis

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VEAR

Veronica arvensis
common speedwell
corn speedwell
rock speedwell
wall speedwell

N'EAST, NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

CEFOV2
CEVU

Cerastium fontanum ssp. vulgare
Cerastium vulgatum
big chickweed
mouseear chickweed

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

CHMA15
EUMA7

Chamaesyce maculata
Euphorbia maculata
milk purslane
prostrate spurge
spotted sandmat
spotted spurge

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (I)

HETU

Helianthus tuberosus
Jerusalem artichoke
Jerusalem sunflower
girasole

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

AMAL

Amaranthus albus
tumble pigweed
tumbleweed
white pigweed

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (W), SPM (W)

AMBL

Amaranthus blitoides
mat amaranth
prostrate pigweed

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I)

AMRE

Amaranthus retroflexus
careless weed
redroot pigweed
rough pigweed

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

PACA6

Panicum capillare
panicgrass
ticklegrass
tumble panic
tumbleweed grass
witches hair
witchgrass

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), VI (N), CAN (N)

POAN

Poa annua
annual bluegrass
walkgrass

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

POCO10

Polygonum convolvulus
black bindweed
climbing buckwheat
cornbind
dullseed cornbind
wild buckwheat

N'EAST, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

EQAR

Equisetum arvense
field horsetail
scouring rush
western horsetail

N'EAST, NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N?), CAN (N), GL (N), SPM (N)

ARVU

Artemisia vulgaris
mugwort

N'EAST, SEEPPC

L48 (NI), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I)

RUPH

Rubus phoenicolasius
Japanese wineberry
wineberry

N'EAST, SEEPPC

L48 (I)

LYNU

Lysimachia nummularia
creeping jenny
moneywort

N'EAST, SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ACVI

Acalypha virginica
Virgina threeseed mercury
Virginia copperleaf
mercuryweed
threeseeded mercury
wax balls

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N)

AMPO2

Amaranthus powellii
Powell amaranth

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

DIVI3

Diodia virginiana
Virginia buttonweed

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N)

EUCA5

Eupatorium capillifolium
dogfennel

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N)

LEVI3

Lepidium virginicum
Virginia pepperweed
Virginian peppercress
peppergrass
poorman's pepper

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), AK (I?), HI (I), PR (N), VI (I), CAN (NI)

MUFR2

Muhlenbergia frondosa
wirestem muhly

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

OELA

Oenothera laciniata
cut-leaved evening primrose

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (I)

PAQU2

Parthenocissus quinquefolia
American ivy
Virginia creeper
fiveleaved ivy
woodbine

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PHLOS
PHSU8

Physalis longifolia var. subglabrata
Physalis subglabrata
husk tomato
longleaf groundcherry
smooth groundcherry

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

RARA2

Raphanus raphanistrum
wild radish

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

VISAN2
VIAN

Vicia sativa ssp. nigra
Vicia angustifolia
garden vetch

N'EAST, SWSS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

PADI3

Paspalum dilatatum
dallis grass
herbe de miel
herbe sirop
hiku nua
palpalum dilate
water grass

N'EAST, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

SOOL

Sonchus oleraceus
annual sowthistle
pualele
sow thistle

N'EAST, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

VIVI

Vicia villosa
hairy vetch
winter vetch
woolly vetch

N'EAST, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

ACPL

Acer platanoides
Norway maple

N'EAST, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

MOAL

Morus alba
mulberry
white mulberry

N'EAST, WI

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

BEPE2

Bellis perennis
English daisy
European daisy
lawn daisy

N'EAST, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

PLMA2

Plantago major
broadleaf plantain
buckhorn plantain
common plantain
rippleseed plantain

N'EAST, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

SOCA6

Solidago canadensis
Canada goldenrod
common goldenrod

N'EAST, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

AMPS

Ambrosia psilostachya
Cuman ragweed
perennial ragweed
western ragweed

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

AROL

Aristida oligantha
prairie threeawn

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (I)

ARPU9

Aristida purpurea
purple threeawn
red threeawn

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ARDR4

Artemisia dracunculus
false tarragon
green sagewort
silky wormwood
tarragon

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (I?), CAN (N)

ARLU

Artemisia ludoviciana
Louisiana wormwood
cudweed sagewort
gray sagewort
mugwort wormwood
prairie sage
white sagebrush

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ASMI10

Astragalus missouriensis
Missouri milkvetch

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ASMO7

Astragalus mollissimus
purple locoweed
woolly loco
woolly locoweed
woolly milkvetch

NE&GP

L48 (N)

ATSU2

Atriplex subspicata
halberdleaf orach
orach saltbush
saline saltbush
spearscale
spreading orach

NE&GP

L48 (N)

BIBI7

Bidens bipinnata
Spanish needles

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (I)

BRJU

Brassica juncea
Indian mustard

NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

BREUE
KUEU

Brickellia eupatorioides var. eupatorioides
Kuhnia eupatorioides
falsebonset

NE&GP

L48 (N)

CAIN2

Callirhoe involucrata
low poppymallow
purple poppymallow

NE&GP

L48 (N)

CHSI2
CHGI2

Chenopodium simplex
Chenopodium gigantospermum
mapleleaf goosefoot

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

CHVE2

Chloris verticillata
tumble windmill grass
windmillgrass

NE&GP

L48 (N)

CIAL2

Cirsium altissimum
roadside thistle
tall thistle

NE&GP

L48 (N)

CIFL

Cirsium flodmanii
Flodman thistle

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

CRTE4

Croton texensis
Texas croton
croton
doveweed
goatweed
skunkweed

NE&GP

L48 (N)

CYLA

AMAL3

Cynanchum laeve
climbing milkweed
honeyvine
honeyvine milkweed
sandvine
Ampelamus albidus
honeyvine milkweed

NE&GP

KY, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (I)

DECAV2
DEVI

Delphinium carolinianum ssp. virescens
Delphinium virescens
Carolina larkspur
plains larkspur
prairie larkspur

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

DYPA

Dyssodia papposa
dogweed
fetid marigold

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (I)

ECLO

Echinocystis lobata
wild balsamapple
wild cucumber
wild mock cucumber

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ELNY

Ellisia nyctelea
Aunt Lucy
ellisia
waterpod

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ERSP

Eragrostis spectabilis
purple lovegrass

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (I)

ERST3

Erigeron strigosus
daisy fleabane
prairie fleabane
rough fleabane

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ERAN4

Eriogonum annuum
annual buckwheat
annual eriogonum
umbrella plant
wild buckwheat

NE&GP

L48 (N)

ERCH9

Erysimum cheiranthoides
wallflower mustard
wormseed mustard
wormseed wallflower

NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I?)

EUAL3

Eupatorium altissimum
tall joepyeweed
tall thoroughwort

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

FRFL

Froelichia floridana
cottonweed
field snakecotton
plains snakecotton
prairie froelichia

NE&GP

L48 (N)

HEHI

Hedeoma hispida
rough falsepennyroyal
rough pennyroyal

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

HEAU

Helenium autumnale
bitterweed
common sneezeweed
false sunflower

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

HEGR4

Helianthus grosseserratus
Sawtooth sunflower

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (I)

HEHE5

Heliopsis helianthoides
heliopsis sunflower
oxeye
smooth oxeye

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

JUVI

Juniperus virginiana
eastern redcedar
red cedar juniper

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

LECA2

Leonurus cardiaca
common motherwort
motherwort

NE&GP

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LEDE

Lepidium densiflorum
common pepperweed
greenflower pepperweed
peppergrass

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (N)

LUPL

Lupinus plattensis
Nebraska lupine
Platte lupine

NE&GP

L48 (N)

LUPU

Lupinus pusillus
low lupine
rusty lupine
small lupine

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

LYBA4
LYHA

Lycium barbarum
Lycium halimifolium
matrimony vine

NE&GP

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LYAM

Lycopus americanus
American bugleweed
American water horehound
water horehound

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

MAPIP4
HASP3

Machaeranthera pinnatifida ssp. pinnatifida var. pinnatifida
Haplopappus spinulosus
cutleaf ironplant
ironplant
lacy tansyaster

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

MEAR4

Mentha arvensis
field mint
wild mint

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

MEDE2

Mentzelia decapetala
evening starflower
tenpetal blazingstar
tenpetal mentzelia
tenpetal stickleaf

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

MOFI

Monarda fistulosa
wild bergamot

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

MOPE

Monarda pectinata
horse mint
plains beebalm
pony beebalm
spotted beebalm

NE&GP

L48 (N)

MONU

Monolepis nuttalliana
Nuttall's poverty weed
monolepis
patata
patota
povertyweed

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

MURA

Muhlenbergia racemosa
green muhly
marsh muhly

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

NECA2

Nepeta cataria
catmint
catnip
catwort
field balm

NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I)

OPFR

Opuntia fragilis
brittle cactus
brittle pricklypear
fragile cactus
jumping cactus
little pricklypear

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

OXLA3

Oxytropis lambertii
Lambert crazyweed
Lambert loco
purple locoweed
stemless loco
white woollyloco
whitepoint locoweed

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PAPE5

Parietaria pensylvanica
Pennsylvania pellitory

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

POBI2

Polygonatum biflorum
Solomon's seal
smooth Solomon's seal

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

POAC3

Polygonum achoreum
leathery knotweed
striate knotweed

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

POAR11

Polygonum arenastrum
common knotweed
doorweed
matweed
ovalleaf knotweed
prostrate knotweed

NE&GP

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

PORA3

Polygonum ramosissimum
bushy knotweed
tall knotweed

NE&GP

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

RHGL

Rhus glabra
smooth sumac

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ROSI2

Rorippa sinuata
spreading yellowcress

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ROAR3

Rosa arkansana
Arkansas rose
prairie rose
prairie wildrose
wild rose

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SCPA

Schedonnardus paniculatus
tumblegrass

NE&GP

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (N)

SILO3

Sisymbrium loeselii
small tumbleweed mustard
tallhedge mustard

NE&GP

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SOMI2

Solidago missouriensis
Missouri goldenrod
prairie goldenrod

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SPCR

Sporobolus cryptandrus
sand dropseed

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SPVA

Sporobolus vaginiflorus
poverty dropseed
poverty grass

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (NI?)

SYOC

Symphoricarpos occidentalis
western snowberry
wolfberry

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SYDI2
ASEX5

ASSUL

Symphyotrichum divaricatum
Aster exilis
slender aster
Aster subulatus var. ligulatus
panicled aster
saltmarsh aster
slender aster
southern annual saltmarsh aster

SWSS

NE&GP

L48 (N)

SYERE
ASER3

Symphyotrichum ericoides var. ericoides
Aster ericoides
heath aster
white aster
white heath aster

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

TORY

Toxicodendron rydbergii
Western poison ivy
poison ivy

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VEST

Verbena stricta
hoary vervain
tall vervain
woolly verbena

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VEAG

Veronica agrestis
field speedwell
green field speedwell

NE&GP

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

VINE
VIPR5

Viola nephrophylla
Viola pratincola
northern bog violet
prairie blueviolet
wild pansy
wild violet

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VUOC

Vulpia octoflora
pullout grass
sixweeks fescue
sixweeks grass

NE&GP

L48 (N), CAN (N)

BRIN2

Bromus inermis
Hungarian bromegrass
awnless brome
smooth brome

NE&GP, SEEPPC, WI

L48 (NI), AK (NI), CAN (NI), GL (I), SPM (I)

MEOF

MEAL12

Melilotus officinalis
yellow sweetclover
Melilotus alba
white sweetclover

NE&GP, SEEPPC, WI, WSWS

KY, SEEPPC, SWSS, WI

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

URDI

Urtica dioica
California nettle
slender nettle
stinging nettle
tall nettle

NE&GP, SEEPPC, WSWS

L48 (NI), AK (NI), CAN (NI), GL (I), SPM (NI)

ALCA3

Allium canadense
meadow garlic
wild onion

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ASVE

Asclepias verticillata
eastern whorled milkweed
whorled milkweed

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

COTI3

Coreopsis tinctoria
golden tickseed
plains coreopsis

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), HI (W), CAN (N)

CUFO

Cucurbita foetidissima
Missouri gourd
buffalo gourd
calabazilla
wild gourd
wild pumkin

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N)

DEPI

Descurainia pinnata
green tansymustard
tansymustard

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

DIIS

Digitaria ischaemum
small crabgrass
smooth crabgrass

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

ERVI3

Eriochloa villosa
woolly cupgrass

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (I)

EUMA8

Euphorbia marginata
smoke-on-the-prairie
snow-on-the-mountain
variegated spurge
whitemargined spurge

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (I)

HOPU

Hordeum pusillum
little barley
little wildbarley

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PLRU

Plantago rugelii
Rugel's plantain
blackseed plantain

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (I)

SINO

Silene noctiflora
night-flowering catchfly
sticky cockle

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I)

TECA3

Teucrium canadense
American germander
Canada germander
germander
wood sage

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

VEBA

Vernonia baldwinii
Baldwin ironweed
western ironweed

NE&GP, SWSS

L48 (N)

CAMI2

Camelina microcarpa
false flax
littlepod false flax
littleseed falseflax
small fruited falseflax
smallseed falseflax

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ERCI

Eragrostis cilianensis
candy grass
lovegrass
stinkgrass
strongscented lovegrass

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

GRSQ

Grindelia squarrosa
curlycup gumweed
curlytop gumweed
gumweed
rosinweed
tarweed

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

HOJU

Hordeum jubatum
foxtail barley

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

POLA4

Polygonum lapathifolium
curltop ladysthumb
curlytop knotweed
pale smartweed

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

SARE3

Salvia reflexa
Rocky Mountain sage
blue sage
lambsleaf sage
lanceleaf sage
sage mint

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (W)

SIAL2

Sisymbrium altissimum
Jim Hill mustard
tall mustard
tumble mustard
tumbleweed mustard

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

TYLA

Typha latifolia
broadleaf cattail
cattail
common cattail

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (N)

VEBR

Verbena bracteata
bigbract verbena
bracted vervain
prostrate vervain

NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

POPR

Poa pratensis
Kentucky bluegrass

NE&GP, WI

L48 (NI), AK (NI), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (NI), GL (N), SPM (I)

AGST2

Agrostis stolonifera
creeping bentgrass
redtop
redtop bent
seaside bentgrass

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

ARPO2

Argemone polyanthemos
annual pricklepoppy
bluestem pricklepoppy
thistle poppy

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N)

ARBI2

Artemisia biennis
biennial wormwood

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (NI), AK (I), CAN (I)

ARFI2

Artemisia filifolia
sand sagebrush
sandhill sage
silvery wormwood

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N)

ARFR4

Artemisia frigida
fringed sagebrush
fringed sagewort
prairie sagewort

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

ASIN

Asclepias incarnata
rose milkweed
swamp milkweed

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

BICE

Bidens cernua
bur marigold
nodding beggarticks
nodding bur marigold
sticktight

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

CETE5
RATE

Ceratocephala testiculata
Ranunculus testiculatus
bur buttercup
curveseed butterwort
little bur
testiculate buttercup

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CICA11

Cirsium canescens
Platte thistle
prairie thistle

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N)

CLSE

Cleome serrulata
Rocky Mountain beeplant
bee spiderflower

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

CYXA
IVXA

Cyclachaena xanthifolia
Iva xanthifolia
burweed marshelder
false ragweed
giant marshelder
horseweed
marshelder

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (I)

DISP

Distichlis spicata
desert saltgrass
inland saltgrass
marsh spikegrass
saltgrass
seashore saltgrass

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (N)

GLLE3

Glycyrrhiza lepidota
American licorice
licorice
wild licorice

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

GUSA2

Gutierrezia sarothrae
broom snakeweed
broomweed
perennial snakeweed
stinkweed
turpentine weed
yellow top

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

HESU3

Heterotheca subaxillaris
camphorweed
golden aster

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N)

LAOC3

Lappula occidentalis
flatspine stickseed
western sticktight

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N)

LYJU

Lygodesmia juncea
rush skeletonplant
rush skeletonweed
skeletonweed

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

OPPO

Opuntia polyacantha
plains pricklypear

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PHVI5

Physalis virginiana
Virginia groundcherry
lanceleaf groundcherry

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PLPA2

Plantago patagonica
woolly Indianwheat
woolly plantain

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SERI2

Senecio riddellii
Riddell groundsel
Riddell ragwort

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N)

SPCO

Sphaeralcea coccinea
copper mallow
red falsemallow
scarlet globemallow

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

TRMA20
TRMA4

Triglochin maritima
Triglochin maritimum
arrowgrass
seaside arrowgrass

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N), SPM (N)

YUGL

Yucca glauca
Great Plains yucca
Spanish bayonet
beargrass
small soapweed
soapweed yucca
yucca

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ZIVE

Zigadenus venenosus
death camas
meadow deathcamas

NE&GP, WSWS

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ARHI3

Arthraxon hispidus
hairy jointgrass

SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

BRHO2

Bromus hordeaceus
soft brome
soft chess

SEEPPC

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

BRST2

Bromus sterilis
barren bromegrass
poverty brome
sterile brome

SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

BRPA4

Broussonetia papyrifera
paper mulberry
wauke

SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I)

BUAR3

LIAR4

Buglossoides arvensis
corn gromwell
Lithospermum arvense
corn gromwell
puccoon

SEEPPC

KY, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

BURO

Bupleurum rotundifolium
hound's-ear

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (GP)

CLTE4

Clematis terniflora
leatherleaf clematis
yam-leaved clematis

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

COBI2

Cosmos bipinnatus
cosmos

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

COSU5

Cosmos sulphureus
cosmos

SEEPPC

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

DIOP
DIBA2

Dioscorea oppositifolia
Dioscorea batatas
air-potato

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

ESCA2

Eschscholzia californica
California poppy

SEEPPC

L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (I)

HISY

Hibiscus syriacus
althea
rose of Sharon
shrub althea

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

KUST

Kummerowia stipulacea
Korean clover

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

KUST2

Kummerowia striata
Japanese clover

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

LEBI2

Lespedeza bicolor
bicolor lespedeza

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LOFR

Lonicera fragrantissima
January jasmine
sweet breath-of-spring

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

MACO10

Macleaya cordata
tree celandine
plume-poppy

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

MEPI

Mentha ×piperita
peppermint

SEEPPC

L48 (N), AK (N), PR (N), CAN (N)

MESP3

Mentha spicata
spearmint

SEEPPC

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

MISI

Miscanthus sinensis
Chinese silvergrass
eulalia
zebra grass

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

MODI4

Mosla dianthera
miniature beefsteak

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

MUBO

Muscari botryoides
grape hyacinth

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

MUCO2

Muscari comosum
tassel hyacinth

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

MUNE
MUAT

Muscari neglectum
Muscari atlanticum
common grape hyacinth

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

NAOF

RONA2

Nasturtium officinale
watercress
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum
watercress

SEEPPC

STATE

L48 (I), AK (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I)

PADU

Papaver dubium
poppy

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (W), GL (W)

PATO2

Paulownia tomentosa
princess tree

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

PHCA5

Phalaris canariensis
canary grass

SEEPPC

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

POCE4
POCA49

Polygonum cespitosum
Polygonum caespitosum
bristled knotweed
bunchy knotweed

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

POOR2

Polygonum orientale
Prince's feather

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SCPR4
FEPR

Schedonorus pratensis
Festuca pratensis
tall fescue

SEEPPC

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

SEOB4

CAOB5

Senna obtusifolia
sicklepod senna
Cassia obtusifolia
Java bean
sicklepod

SEEPPC

SWSS

L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

SEOC2

CAOC3

Senna occidentalis
coffee senna
Cassia occidentalis
coffee senna
septicweed

SEEPPC

SWSS

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

SEIT

Setaria italica
Italian foxtail
foxtail bristlegrass
foxtail-millet

SEEPPC

L48 (I), VI (I), CAN (W)

SEPU8

Setaria pumila
cattail grass
smooth millet

SEEPPC

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (W)

SPJA

Spiraea japonica
Japanese spiraea

SEEPPC

L48 (I), CAN (I)

WIFL

Wisteria floribunda
Japanese wisteria

SEEPPC

L48 (I)

CHHU3
EUHU

Chamaesyce humistrata
Euphorbia humistrata
spreading sandmat
spreading spurge

SEEPPC, SWSS

L48 (N), CAN (I)

BRCA6

Bromus catharticus
rescue brome
rescue grass

SEEPPC, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

CECY2

Centaurea cyanus
bachelor's button
cornflower
garden cornflower

SEEPPC, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I)

POPE3

Polygonum persicaria
lady's thumb
ladysthumb smartweed
smartweed

SEEPPC, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

ALGL2

Alnus glutinosa
European black alder
black alder

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

BETH

Berberis thunbergii
Japanese barberry

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

EUAL13
EUAL8

Euonymus alatus
Euonymus alata
burning bush
winged euonymus

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

EUFO5

Euonymus fortunei
climbing euonymus
winter creeper

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LIVU

Ligustrum vulgare
European privet
common privet
wild privet

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

POAL7

Populus alba
white poplar

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SEVA4
COVA2

Securigera varia
Coronilla varia
crownvetch
purple crownvetch

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

VIMI2

Vinca minor
common periwinkle
periwinkle

SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ACPA8

Acacia paradoxa
kangaroothorn

STATE

L48 (I)

ACNO7
ACNO4

Acaena novae-zelandiae
Acaena novae-zelandica
biddy biddy
bidgee-widgee
pale biddy-biddy
pirri-pirri bur

STATE

L48 (I)

ACPA14

Acaena pallida
pale biddy-biddy

STATE

L48 (I)

ACPS

Acer pseudoplatanus
sycamore maple

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ACBR5

STBR3

Achnatherum brachychaetum
needlegrass
punagrass
Stipa brachychaeta
punagrass

STATE

STATE

L48 (I)

ACRE3

CERE6

Acroptilon repens
Russian knapweed
Turestan thistle
hardheads
Centaurea repens
Russian knapweed
hardheads

STATE

STATE, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

AEPO

Aegopodium podagraria
goutweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

AERU

Aeschynomene rudis
rough jointvetch

STATE

L48 (N), PR (N)

AGRI2

Ageratina riparia
creeping croftonweed
mist flower

STATE

HI (I)

ALMA12

ALCA

ALPS3

Alhagi maurorum
camelthorn
Alhagi camelorum
camelthorn
Alhagi pseudalhagi
camelthorn

STATE

STATE, WSWS

STATE, Cal-IPC, WSWS

L48 (I)

ALLIU

Allium
wild onion, wild garlic

STATE

ALNE3
NOIN3

Allium neapolitanum
Nothoscordum inodorum
false garlic

STATE

L48 (I)

ALPA20

Allium paniculatum
wild onion

STATE

L48 (I)

ALVIC3

Allium vineale ssp. compactum
wild garlic

STATE

L48 (I)

ALTER2

Alternanthera
alligatorweed

STATE

AMARE
AMEL2

Ambrosia artemisiifolia var. elatior
Ambrosia elatior
ragweed

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (N)

AMFR

Amorpha fruticosa
false indigo
indigobush

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

ANAR16

Anchusa arvensis
annual bugloss
bugloss

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ANOF

Anchusa officinalis
bugloss
common bugloss

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ANBI

Andropogon bicornis
West Indian foxtail

STATE

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N)

ANAR6

Anthemis arvensis
corn chamomile
mayweed
scentless chamomile

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

ARSE8

Araujia sericifera
bladderflower
moth plant

STATE

L48 (I)

ARAB3

Artemisia absinthium
absinth wormwood

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

BERBE

Berberis
barberry

STATE

BRSY

Brachypodium sylvaticum
false brome

STATE

L48 (I)

BRASS2

Brassica
mustard

STATE

BRAL4

Bryonia alba
white bryony

STATE

L48 (I)

BUDA2

Buddleja davidii
butterfly bush

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I)

CACA

Cabomba caroliniana
fanwort

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

CAST

Callitriche stagnalis
pond water-starwort

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

CASES
COSE14

Calystegia sepium ssp. sepium
Convolvulus sepium
hedge false bindweed

STATE

L48 (I)

CAIM

Cardamine impatiens
narrowleaf bittercress

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CAPU6

Cardaria pubescens
hairy whitetop
whitetop

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CARDU

Carduus
thistle

STATE

CACR2

Carduus crispus
curled thistle
welted thistle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CATE2

Carduus tenuiflorus
Italian thistle
slender-flowered thisle
winged plumeless thistle
winged thistle

STATE

L48 (I)

CAKO2

Carex kobomugi
Japanese sedge

STATE

L48 (I)

CALAC3
CABA5

Carthamus lanatus ssp. creticus
Carthamus baeticus
smooth distaff thistle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CALE52

Carthamus leucocaulos
distaff thistle
glaucous star thistle

STATE

L48 (I)

CASUA

Casuarina
Australian pine

STATE

CECA2

Centaurea calcitrapa
purple starthistle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CEJA

Centaurea jacea
brown knapweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CEMA9

Centaurea macrocephala
big yellow centaurea
big-headed knapweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CENI2

Centaurea nigra
black knapweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

CENI3

CEPR2

Centaurea nigrescens
short-fringed knapweed
Centaurea pratensis
meadow knapweed

STATE

STATE, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CESU

Centaurea sulphurea
sulphur knapweed

STATE

L48 (I)

CEVI

Centaurea virgata
squarrose knapweed

STATE

L48 (I)

CHMI

Chaenorhinum minus
dwarf snapdragon

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CHOD

Chromolaena odorata
Siamweed

STATE

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (I)

CIRSI

Cirsium
thistle

STATE

CIJA2

Cirsium japonicum
Japanese thistle

STATE

CIREU

Citrus reticulata ssp. unshiu
Unshu orange

STATE

CLOR

Clematis orientalis
Chinese clematis

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CLVI6

Clematis vitalba
old man's

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CLHIH2

Clidemia hirta var. hirta
Koster's curse

STATE

L48 (N)

CNBE

Cnicus benedictus
blessed thistle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

COSQ

Coronopus squamatus
creeping wartcress
swinecress

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CRHE5

Crassula helmsii
swamp stonecrop

STATE

CROTA

Crotalaria
crotalaria

STATE

CUMY

Cucumis myriocarpus
paddy melon

STATE

L48 (I)

CYRE

Cymbopogon refractus
barbwire grass

STATE

HI (I)

CYLO11

CYNI

VINI3

Cynanchum louiseae
black swallow-wort
Cynanchum nigrum
Louis' swallow-wort
black swallowwort
climbing milkweed
Vincetoxicum nigrum
black swallow-wort

STATE

STATE, N'EAST

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CYRO8

Cynanchum rossicum
pale swallow-wort

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CYVI3
VIHI3

Cynanchum vincetoxicum
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria
pale swallow-wort

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

CYNOD

Cynodon
bermudagrass

STATE

CYSCA

Cytisus scoparius var. andreanus
English broom
Scotch broom

STATE

L48 (I)

CYSCS2

Cytisus scoparius var. scoparius
English broom
Scotch broom

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

DICI2

DINU6

Dichrostachys cinerea
aroma
Dichrostachys nutans
marabu

STATE

STATE

L48 (I)

DISA9

Dipsacus sativus
Indian teasel

STATE

L48 (I)

ECPL

Echium plantagineum
Paterson's curse

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

EICHH

Eichhornia
waterhyacinth

STATE

ELMO5

Elephantopus mollis
cucha-cara
elephantopus
lengua de vaca
yerba de caballo

STATE

HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

ELCI

Elsholtzia ciliata
crested late-summer mint

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

EQTE

Equisetum telmateia
giant horsetail

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

EUESE
EUPS2

Euphorbia esula var. esula
Euphorbia pseudovirgata
leafy spurge

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

EUMY2

Euphorbia myrsinites
myrtle spurge

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

EUOB4

Euphorbia oblongata
oblong spurge

STATE

L48 (I)

EUSE12

Euphorbia serrata
serrate spurge

STATE

L48 (I)

EUTE10

Euphorbia terracina
Geraldton carnation spurge

STATE

L48 (I)

EUMU
EUSUV

Euryops multifidus
Euryops subcarnosus ssp. vulgaris
sweet resinbush

STATE

L48 (I)

FRAL4

RHFR

Frangula alnus
glossy buckthorn
Rhamnus frangula
alder buckthorn
columnar buckthorn
fen buckthorn
glossy buckthorn
tall hedge buckthorn

STATE

STATE, SEEPPC, WI

L48 (I), CAN (N)

FRGR3

Froelichia gracilis
slender snake cotton

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (I)

GATE2

Galeopsis tetrahit
hempnettle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

GAPA2

Galinsoga parviflora
galinsoga

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I)

GADR

Gaura drummondii
scented gaura

STATE

L48 (N)

GASI

Gaura sinuata
wavyleaf gaura

STATE

L48 (N)

GERO

Geranium robertianum
herb Robert

STATE

L48 (NI), AK (I), CAN (N), SPM (N)

GLDI

Glossostigma diandrum
mud mat

STATE

L48 (I)

GLMA3

Glyceria maxima
reed mannagrass

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

HAHA8

Halimodendron halodendron
Russian salt tree

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

HAMA7
ERMA16

Harrisia martinii
Eriocereus martinii
moon cactus

STATE

HI (I)

HEHI12

Hedera hibernica
English ivy

STATE

L48 (I)

HECO10

Heteropogon contortus
tanglehead

STATE

L48 (N), HI (N), PR (N), VI (N)

HIERA

Hieracium
hawkweed

STATE

HIAT2

Hieracium atratum
polar hawkweed

STATE

HICA10

HIPR

Hieracium caespitosum
meadow hawkweed
yellow hawkweed
Hieracium pratense
field hawkweed
meadow hawkweed
yellow hawkweed
yellow kingdevil

STATE

STATE, N'EAST

L48 (I), CAN (I)

HIFL3

Hieracium ×floribundum
meadow hawkweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

HILA4

Hieracium laevigatum
smooth hawkweed

STATE

L48 (N)

HIPI

Hieracium pilosella
mouseear hawkweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

HIPI2

Hieracium piloselloides
meadow hawkweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

HUJA

Humulus japonicus
Japanese hops

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

HYMO6

Hydrocharis morsus-ranae
frogbit

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

HYPE3

Hyptis pectinata
comb hyptis
fausse menthe
mint weed
mumutun lahe
purple top
timothi ni vavalangi

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

HYSU3

Hyptis suaveolens
mumutun
wild spikenard

STATE

HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

IMGL

Impatiens glandulifera
policeman's helmet

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

IMBR2

Imperata brevifolia
satintail

STATE

L48 (N)

IPOMO

Ipomoea
morning glory

STATE

IPCAF
IPFI2

Ipomoea carnea ssp. fistulosa
Ipomoea fistulosa
gloria de la manana

STATE

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

IPTR2

Ipomoea triloba
three-lobed morning glory

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

IRDO

Iris douglasiana
Douglas iris

STATE

L48 (N)

LAGAR

Lagarosiphon
African elodea

STATE

LAMO5

Lagascea mollis
acuate

STATE

L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I)

LAPU12
SPOL2

Landoltia punctata
Spirodela oligorrhiza
giant duckweed

STATE

L48 (N), HI (N)

LEHO7

Lepyrodiclis holosteoides
lepyrodiclis

STATE

L48 (I)

LIOB

Ligustrum obtusifolium
blunt-leaved privet

STATE

L48 (I)

LIOV

Ligustrum ovalifolium
California privet

STATE

L48 (I), PR (I), CAN (I)

LISP2

Limnobium spongia
spongeplant

STATE

L48 (N)

LIFL5

Limnocharis flava
Sawah flowering rush

STATE

LIIN5

Limnophila indica
ambulia

STATE

L48 (I)

LIDA

Linaria dalmatica
Dalmatian toadflax

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LIDAD

LIGED

Linaria dalmatica ssp. dalmatica
Dalmatian toadflax
Linaria genistifolia ssp. dalmatica
Dalmatian toadflax

STATE

STATE, WSWS

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LIGE

Linaria genistifolia
narrow-leaved Dalmatian toadflax

STATE

L48 (I)

LOTE2

Lolium temulentum
darnel

STATE

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

LOXY

Lonicera xylosteum
dwarf honeysuckle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LUGRH
LUHE5

Ludwigia grandiflora ssp. hexapetala
Ludwigia hexapetala
Uraguay waterprimrose

STATE

L48 (I)

LYFL3

Lychnis flos-cuculi
ragged robin

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LYVU

Lysimachia vulgaris
garden loosestrife

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

LYTHR

Lythrum
purple loosestrife

STATE

LYVI3

Lythrum virgatum
European wand loosestrife

STATE

L48 (I)

MAHON

Mahonia
barberry

STATE

MAAL4

Malachra alceifolia
malachra

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N)

MALE3

SIHE8

Malvella leprosa
alkali mallow
Sida hederacea
alkali mallow
alkali sida
dollar weed

STATE

WSWS

L48 (N)

MAQU

Marsilea quadrifolia
European waterclover

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (N)

MEPO3

Medicago polymorpha
California burclover
burclover

STATE

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

MELAS

Melastoma
melastoma

STATE

MICON

Miconia
miconia

STATE

MISC

Mikania scandens
climbing hempweed

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (I)

MIVE3

Milium vernale
milium

STATE

L48 (I)

MIDI8

MIIN80

Mimosa diplotricha
giant sensitiveplant
Mimosa invisa
giant false sensitive plant
giant sensitive plant

STATE

US, STATE

HI (I), PR (I)

MIFL3

Miscanthus floridulus
Japanese silvergrass
Pacific Island silvergrass
miscanthus
sawgrass
swordgrass
tupon nette

STATE

L48 (I)

MYHE2

Myriophyllum heterophyllum
variable-leaved milfoil

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

NAST3

Nardus stricta
matgrass

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I)

NAMI2
ROMI3

Nasturtium microphyllum
Rorippa microphylla
onerow yellowcress

STATE

L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

NEAL2

Nechamandra alternifolia
nechamandra

STATE

NELU

Nelumbo lutea
American water lotus

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

NYME

Nymphaea mexicana
banana waterlily

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (I)

NYOD

Nymphaea odorata
fragrant water lily

STATE

L48 (N), AK (N), PR (N), CAN (N)

NYPE

Nymphoides peltata
yellow floating heart

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ONOPO

Onopordum
thistle

STATE

ONIL

Onopordum illyricum
thistle

STATE

L48 (I)

ONTA

Onopordum tauricum
taurus cotton thistle

STATE

L48 (I)

ORCO4

Orobanche cooperi
Cooper's broomrape

STATE

L48 (N)

ORMI

Orobanche minor
hellroot
small broomrape

STATE

L48 (I)

ORRA

Orobanche ramosa
branched broomrape

STATE

L48 (I)

PAAN4

Panicum antidotale
blue panicgrass

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I)

PASO2

Papaver somniferum
opium poppy

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (W), GL (W)

PABI5
PAPU13

Passiflora bicornis
Passiflora pulchella
wingleaf passionfruit

STATE

HI (I)

PECI

CECI

Pennisetum ciliare
buffelgrass
Cenchrus ciliaris
buffelgrass

STATE

HEAR

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

PHTE5

Phyllanthus tenellus
longstalked phyllanthus

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I)

PHLO4

Physalis longifolia
long-leaf groundcherry

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

PHVI17

Physalis viscosa
grape groundcherry
groundcherry

STATE

L48 (N)

PIHI

Picris hieracioides
hawkweed oxtongue

STATE

L48 (NI), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (I)

PIAD

Piper aduncum
spiked pepper

STATE

L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N)

POPO5

Polygonum polystachyum
Himalyan knotweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

PORO12

Pontederia rotundifolia
tropical pickerelweed

STATE

PROSO

Prosopis
mesquite

STATE

PRJU3

Prosopis juliflora
mesquite

STATE

HI (I)

PUMO

Pueraria montana
kudzu

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I)

PUPH2

Pueraria phaseoloides
puero
tropical kudzu

STATE

HI (I), PR (I), VI (I)

RAFI

Ranunculus ficaria
fig buttercup

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

RHAMN

Rhamnus
buckthorn

STATE

RIBES

Ribes
currant, gooseberry

STATE

ROAU

Rorippa austriaca
Austrian fieldcress

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

ROSY

Rorippa sylvestris
keek
yellow fieldcress

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I)

RORU

Rosa rugosa
rugosa rose

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I)

RUMEX

Rumex
dock

STATE

SALSO

Salsola
thistle

STATE

SACO8

Salsola collina
slender Russian thistle

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SAKA

Salsola kali
Russian thistle
tumbleweed

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (W), SPM (W)

SAPA8

Salsola paulsenii
barbwire Russian thistle

STATE

L48 (I)

SATR12

SAIB

SAKAT6

Salsola tragus
thistle
Salsola iberica
Russian thistle
prickly Russian thistle
tumbleweed
tumbling thistle
Salsola kali ssp. tenuifolia
Russian thistle
tumbleweed

STATE

STATE, NE&GP, SWSS, WSWS

STATE

L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I)

SAPR2

Salvia pratensis
meadow clary

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (I)

SASC2

Salvia sclarea
clary sage

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (W)

SASU11
SAVI16

Salvia ×superba
Salvia virgata
meadow sage

STATE

L48 (I)

SALVI2

Salvinia
salvinia

STATE

SCOLY

Scolymus
thistle

STATE

SCHI

Scolymus hispanicus
golden thistle

STATE

L48 (I)

SESQ

Senecio squalidus
Oxford ragwort

STATE

L48 (I), CAN (N)

SILAA3

SIAL12

Silene latifolia ssp. alba
evening lychnis
white campion
white cockle
Silene alba
bladder campion
white campion
white cockle

STATE

N'EAST, SWSS, WSWS

L48 (I), AK (I)

SIPE2

Silphium perfoliatum
cup plant

STATE

L48 (N), CAN (N)

SILYB

Silybum
thistle

STATE

SINAP

Sinapis
mustard

STATE

SIARA
BRAR11

BRKA

BRKAP2

Sinapis arvensis ssp. arvensis
Brassica arvensis
wild mustard
Brassica kaber
canola
charlock mustard
kaber mustard
rapeseed
wild mustard
Brassica kaber var. pinnatifida
wild mustard