|
Federal and State Noxious Weeds
661 records returned
Noxious weeds that are synonyms retain their noxious status, and are indented beneath the current PLANTS accepted name.
| United States |
Plant Protection and Quarantine. 2006.
Federal noxious weed list
(http://www.aphis.usda.gov/ppq/weeds/weedlist2006.pdf, 24 May 2006).
USDA Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
|
|
USDA APHIS Plant Protection and Quarantine. 2005.
Federal domestic quarantines
(http://nationalplantboard.org/docs/usdaqua.pdf, 24 May 2006).
USDA APHIS Plant Protection and Quarantine.
|
| Alabama |
Division of Plant Industry. 2003.
Summary of plant protection regulations
(http://www.alabamaadministrativecode.state.al.us/docs/agr/10AGR14.htm#T1, 20 October 2003).
Alabama Department of Agriculture and Industries.
|
| Alaska |
Division of Agriculture. 1996.
State of Alaska prohibited and restricted noxious weeds
(http://www.dnr.state.ak.us/ag/ag_pmc.htm, 20 October 2003).
Alaska Department of Natural Resources.
|
| Arizona |
Plant Services Division. 2005.
Prohibited, regulated and restricted noxious weeds
(http://www.azda.gov/PSD/quarantine5.htm, 1 May 2006).
Arizona Department of Agriculture.
|
| Arkansas |
Arkansas State Plant Board. 1997.
Regulations on plant diseases and pests
(http://www.plantboard.org/plant_pdfs/plantdiseasereg.pdf, 20 October 2003).
Arkansas State Plant Board.
|
| California |
California Department of Food and Agriculture. 2003.
Pest ratings of noxious weed species and noxious weed seed
(http://www.cdfa.ca.gov/phpps/ipc/weedinfo/winfo_list-pestrating.htm, 20 October 2003).
California Department of Food and Agriculture.
|
|
California Department of Food and Agriculture. 2003.
Plant quarantine manual, California plant quarantine policy - weeds
(http://pi.cdfa.ca.gov/pqm/manual/pdf/107.pdf, 20 October 2003).
California Department of Food and Agriculture.
|
|
Food and Agriculture Code. 2003.
Camelthorn, Section 7301-7305
(http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=fac&group=07001-08000&file=7301-7305, 20 October 2003).
State of California.
|
|
Food and Agriculture Code. 2003.
Hydrilla, Section 6048-6049
(http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=fac&group=06001-07000&file=6048-6049, 20 October 2003).
State of California.
|
| Colorado |
Plant Industry Division. 2003.
Rules pertaining to the administration and enforcement of the Colorado Noxious Weed Act
(http://www.ag.state.co.us/CSD/Weeds/statutes/weedrules.pdf, 23 January 2006).
Colorado Department of Agriculture.
|
| Connecticut |
Connecticut Invasive Plants Council. 2004.
Connecticut invasive plant list
(ftp://ftp-fc.sc.egov.usda.gov/CT/invasives/WordInvasivesListCommonNameW-Authors4PDF.pdf, 20 April 2005).
Connecticut Invasive Plants Council.
|
| Delaware |
Delaware Department of Agriculture. 1986.
Rules and regulations for noxious weed control
(http://www.state.de.us/deptagri/plantind/noxious.shtml, 23 January 2006).
Delaware Department of Agriculture.
|
| Florida |
Bureau of Aquatic Plant Management. 2002.
Aquatic plant importation, transportation, non-nursery cultivation, possession and collection
(http://www.dep.state.fl.us/lands/invaspec/2ndlevpgs/perrules.htm, 20 October 2003).
Florida Department of Environmental Protection.
|
|
Division of Plant Industry. 2000.
Introduction or release of plant pests, noxious weeds, arthropods, and biological control agents
(http://tame.ifas.ufl.edu/media/docs/rule5B-57.pdf, 20 October 2003).
Florida Department of Agriculture & Consumer Services.
|
| Hawaii |
Division of Plant Industry. 2003.
List of plant species designated as noxious weeds
(http://www.hawaiiag.org/hdoa/adminrules/AR-68.pdf, 20 October 2003).
Hawaii Department of Agriculture.
|
| Idaho |
Idaho Department of Agriculture. 2006.
Noxious weed rules
(http://www.agri.state.id.us/Categories/PlantsInsects/NoxiousWeeds/watchlistsci.php, 24 May 2006).
Idaho Department of Agriculture.
|
| Illinois |
Illinois Administrative Code. 2002.
Illinois noxious weed law
(http://www.agr.state.il.us/Laws/Regs/8iac220.pdf, 20 October 2003).
State of Illinois.
|
| Indiana |
Division of Entomology and Plant Pathology. 2003.
Summary of plant protection regulations
(http://www.in.gov/dnr/entomolo/pestinfo/invasive.htm, 20 October 2003).
Indiana Department of Natural Resources.
|
| Iowa |
Iowa Department of Agriculture & Land Stewardship. 2002.
The Iowa weed law
(http://www.weeds.iastate.edu/reference/weedlaw.htm, 20 October 2003).
Iowa Department of Agriculture & land Stewardship.
|
| Kansas |
Division of Plant Health. 2003.
Kansas noxious weed law
(http://www.accesskansas.org/kda/Plantpest/PestManagement/plant-pestmanagement-weeds.htm, 20 October 2003).
Kansas Department of Agriculture.
|
| Kentucky |
Kentucky Revised Statutes. 1990.
Department to eradicate noxious weeds on right-of-ways -- advertisement of program
(http://www.lrc.state.ky.us/KRS/176-00/051.PDF, 1 May 2006).
State of Kentucky.
|
| Louisiana |
Louisiana State Code. 1995.
Agriculture and forestry. State of Louisiana.
|
| Maine |
Public Laws of Maine. 1999.
An act to prevent the spread of invasive aquatic plants
(http://janus.state.me.us/legis/ros/lom/LOM119th/5Pub701-750/5Pub701-750-21.htm, 20 October 2003).
State of Maine.
|
| Maryland |
Annotated Code of Maryland. 1994.
Weed control
(http://mlis.state.md.us/cgi-win/web_statutes.exe?gag&9-401, 20 October 2003).
State of Maryland.
|
| Massachusetts |
Bureau of Farm Products & Plant Industries. 2006.
Massachusetts prohibited plant list
(http://www.mass.gov/agr/farmproducts/proposed_prohibited_plant_list_v12-12-05.htm, 23 January 2006).
Massachusetts Department of Agricultural Resources.
|
| Michigan |
Pesticide and Plant Pest Management Division. 2002.
Noxious and restricted weeds and prohibited plants - Michigan
(http://www.michigan.gov/mda/0,1607,7-125-1569_16993-11250--,00.html, 20 October 2003).
Michigan Department of Agriculture.
|
| Minnesota |
Agronomy Services Division. 2003.
Minnesota noxious weed rules
(http://www.mda.state.mn.us/appd/weeds/noxiousplantsminnesota.pdf, 20 October 2003).
Minnesota Department of Agriculture.
|
| Mississippi |
Bureau of Plant Industry. 2004.
Regulation of noxious weeds
(http://www.mdac.state.ms.us/n_library/agency_info/reg_laws/pdf/reg_plantpest_rule41.pdf, 24 May 2006).
State of Mississippi.
|
| Missouri |
Revised Statues of Missouri. 2004.
Insect pests and weeds
(http://www.moga.state.mo.us/STATUTES/C263.htm, 20 October 2003).
Missouri Department of Agriculture.
|
| Montana |
Montana Department of Agriculture. 2003.
Montana noxious weeds list
(http://www.agr.state.mt.us/weedpest/noxiousweedslist.asp, 24 May 2006).
Montana Department of Agriculture.
|
| Nebraska |
Bureau of Plant Industry. 1989.
Noxious weed regulations
(http://www.agr.state.ne.us/division/bpi/nwp/nwp1.htm, 24 May 2006).
Nebraska Department of Agriculture.
|
| Nevada |
Nevada Administrative Code. 2003.
Control of insects, pests, and noxious weeds
(http://www.leg.state.nv.us/NAC/NAC-555.html, 20 October 2003).
State of Nevada.
|
| New Hampshire |
New Hampshire Code of Administrative Rules. 2004.
Invasive species, Chapter Agr. 3800
(http://gencourt.state.nh.us/rules/agr3800.html, 15 September 2004).
State of New Hampshire.
|
| New Mexico |
Office of the Director/Secretary. 1998.
New Mexico noxious weed list
(http://nmdaweb.nmsu.edu/DIVISIONS/APR/weed.html, 20 October 2003).
New Mexico Department of Agriculture.
|
| North Carolina |
North Carolina Department of Agriculture. 2003.
Regulations for state noxious weeds
(http://www.agr.state.nc.us/plantind/plant/weed/noxweed.htm, 20 October 2003).
North Carolina Department of Agriculture.
|
| North Dakota |
North Dakota Century Code. 2003.
Noxious weed control
(http://www.agdepartment.com/Programs/Plant/NoxiousWeeds.html, 20 October 2003).
State of North Dakota.
|
| Ohio |
Plant Industry Division. 1997.
Noxious weeds
(http://www.ohioagriculture.gov/pubs/divs/plnt/curr/rules/plnt-901-5-37.pdf, 20 October 2003).
Ohio Department of Agriculture.
|
| Oklahoma |
Oklahoma House of Representatives. 1998.
House Bill 2277
(http://www2.lsb.state.ok.us/os/os%5F2%2D3%2D220.rtf, 20 October 2003).
State of Oklahoma.
|
| Oregon |
Oregon Administrative Rules. 2006.
Quarantine; noxious weeds, Chapter 603-52-1200
(http://www.oregon.gov/ODA/PLANT/docs/pdf/603_052_1200.pdf, 24 May 2006).
State of Oregon.
|
|
Oregon Department of Agriculture. 2006.
Noxious weed policy and classification system
(http://www.oregon.gov/ODA/PLANT/WEEDS/lists.shtml#Noxious_weed_policy___list, 24 May 2006).
Oregon Department of Agriculture.
|
| Pennsylvania |
Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture. 2000.
Pennsylvania noxious weed control list
(http://www.agriculture.state.pa.us/agriculture/cwp/view.asp?q=127683, 20 October 2003).
Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture.
|
| South Carolina |
South Carolina Aquatic Nuisance Species Program. 2003.
Illegal aquatic plants in South Carolina
(http://www.dnr.state.sc.us/water/envaff/aquatic/illegal1.html, 20 October 2003).
South Carolina Department of Natural Resources.
|
|
State Crop Pest Commission. 1996.
Designation of plant pests
(http://drpsp.clemson.edu/dpi/npp.htm, 24 May 2006).
State of South Carolina.
|
| South Dakota |
South Dakota Code. 1992.
Plant quarantine & treatment, Chapter 38-24a, Article 12:51
(http://legis.state.sd.us/rules/DisplayRule.aspx?Rule=12:51:03:01, 24 May 2006).
State of South Dakota.
|
|
South Dakota Code. 2005.
South Dakota weed and pest control, Chapter 38-22, Article 12:62
(http://legis.state.sd.us/rules/rules/12/62/1262.doc, 24 May 2006).
State of South Dakota.
|
| Tennessee |
Department of Agriculture of Tennessee. 1998.
Plant pest act
(http://www.state.tn.us/sos/rules/0080/0080-06/0080-06-24.pdf, 20 October 2003).
Department of Agriculture of Tennessee.
|
| Texas |
Texas Administrative Code. 2005.
Quarantines and noxious plants, Chapter 19
(http://info.sos.state.tx.us/pls/pub/readtac$ext.TacPage?sl=R&app=9&p_dir=&p_rloc=&p_tloc=&p_ploc=&pg=1&p_tac=&ti=4&pt=1&ch=19&rl=300, 24 May 2006).
State of Texas.
|
| Utah |
Utah Department of Agriculture. 2003.
Utah noxious weed act
(http://ag.utah.gov/plantind/nox_utah.html, 20 October 2003).
Utah Department of Agriculture.
|
| Vermont |
Vermont Department of Agriculture, Food and Markets. 2003.
Quarantine #3 - noxious weeds
(http://www.vermontagriculture.com/noxiousweeds.PDF, 20 October 2003).
Vermont Department of Agriculture, Food and Markets.
|
| Virginia |
Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 2003.
Virginia noxious weed law
(http://leg1.state.va.us/cgi-bin/legp504.exe?000+cod+3.1-296.11, 20 October 2003).
Virginia Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services.
|
| Washington |
Washington Administrative Code. 2005.
Noxious weed control, Chapter 16-752
(http://apps.leg.wa.gov/wac/default.aspx?cite=16-752, 24 May 2006).
State of Washington.
|
|
Washington Administrative Code. 2005.
State noxious weed list and schedule of monetary penalties, Chapter 16-750
(http://apps.leg.wa.gov/WAC/default.aspx?cite=16-750, 24 May 2006).
State of Washington.
|
| West Virginia |
West Virginia Department of Agriculture. 2003.
Regulations governing the distribution of plant material in West Virginia. West Virginia Department of Agriculture.
|
| Wisconsin |
Doll, J. 1990.
Noxious weeds in Wisconsin
(http://ipcm.wisc.edu/uw_weeds/extension/articles/weedlaws%20in%20statutes.htm, 20 October 2003).
University of Wisconsin Cooperative Extension Programs.
|
| Wyoming |
Wyoming Department of Agriculture. 2003.
Designated noxious weeds and prohibited noxious weeds
(http://www.wyoweed.org/docs/designated_weeds_pests.html, 20 October 2003).
Wyoming Department of Agriculture.
|
| Symbol |
Scientific Name |
Common Name |
Federal Noxious Status† |
State Noxious Status† |
Native Status* |
| ABTH |
Abutilon theophrasti Medik. |
velvetleaf |
|
CO (CW), IA (SNW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ACME80 |
Acacia mearnsii De Wild. |
black wattle |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| ACPA8 |
Acacia paradoxa DC. |
paradox acacia |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| ACNO7 |
Acaena novae-zelandiae Kirk |
biddy-biddy |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| ACNO4 |
Acaena novae-zelandica Kirk, orth. var. |
|
|
CA (AW), HI (NW), OR (BDW, Q) |
|
| ACPA14 |
Acaena pallida (Kirk) Allen |
pale biddy-biddy |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| ACGI |
Acer ginnala Maxim. |
Amur maple |
|
CT (PINB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ACPL |
Acer platanoides L. |
Norway maple |
|
CT (INB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ACPS |
Acer pseudoplatanus L. |
sycamore maple |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ACBR5 |
Achnatherum brachychaetum (Godr.) Barkworth |
shortbristled needlegrass |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| STBR3 |
Stipa brachychaeta Godr. |
|
|
AZ (PNW) |
|
| ACRE3 |
Acroptilon repens (L.) DC. |
hardheads |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (BW), CO (BW), HI (NW), NM (CBW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CERE6 |
Centaurea repens L. |
|
|
AK (NW), ID (NW), IA (PRNW), KS (NW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), SC (PP), SD (NW, RNPS), UT (NW), WY (NW) |
|
| AECY |
Aegilops cylindrica Host |
jointed goatgrass |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (BW), CO (CW), ID (NW), NM (CCW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I) |
| AEGE |
Aegilops geniculata Roth |
ovate goatgrass |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| AEOV2 |
Aegilops ovata L. p.p. |
|
|
CA (BW), OR (ADW, Q) |
|
| AETR |
Aegilops triuncialis L. |
barbed goatgrass |
|
CA (BW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| AEGIN |
Aeginetia L. |
aeginetia |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| AEPO |
Aegopodium podagraria L. |
bishop's goutweed |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| AEIN |
Aeschynomene indica L. |
Indian jointvetch |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), PR (N) |
| AERU |
Aeschynomene rudis Benth. |
zigzag jointvetch |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N), PR (N) |
| AEVI3 |
Aeschynomene virginica (L.) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. |
Virginia jointvetch |
|
AR (NW) |
L48 (N) |
| AGAD2 |
Ageratina adenophora (Spreng.) King & H. Rob. |
sticky snakeroot |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| AGRI2 |
Ageratina riparia (Regel) King & H. Rob. |
spreading snakeroot |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| AGGI |
Agrostemma githago L. |
common corncockle |
|
AR (NW), SC (PP) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| AIAL |
Ailanthus altissima (Mill.) Swingle |
tree of heaven |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| ALECT2 |
Alectra Thunb. |
alectra |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| ALMA12 |
Alhagi maurorum Medik. |
camelthorn |
|
CA (AW, PN), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I) |
| ALCA |
Alhagi camelorum Fisch. |
|
|
NV (NW), TX (NP) |
|
| ALPS3 |
Alhagi pseudalhagi (M. Bieb.) Desv. ex B. Keller & Schaparenko |
|
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CO (AW), NM (CAW), OR (ADW, Q) |
|
| ALPE4 |
Alliaria petiolata (M. Bieb.) Cavara & Grande |
garlic mustard |
|
AL (CAW), CT (IB), MA (P), MN (PNW), NH (PIS), OR (BDW, Q), VT (CBW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| ALLIU |
Allium L. |
onion |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| ALNE3 |
Allium neapolitanum Cirillo |
white garlic |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| NOIN3 |
Nothoscordum inodorum (Aiton) G. Nicholson |
|
|
CA (BW) |
|
| ALPA20 |
Allium paniculatum L. |
Mediterranean onion |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| ALVI |
Allium vineale L. |
wild garlic |
|
CA (BW), HI (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| ALVIC3 |
Allium vineale L. ssp. compactum (Thuill.) Coss. & Germ. |
compact onion |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| ALMY |
Alopecurus myosuroides Huds. |
slender meadow foxtail |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (N) |
| ALTER2 |
Alternanthera Forssk. |
joyweed |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| ALPH |
Alternanthera philoxeroides (Mart.) Griseb. |
alligatorweed |
|
AL (CCW), AZ (PNW), CA (AW), FL (PAP1), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP) |
L48 (I), PR (I) |
| ALSE4 |
Alternanthera sessilis (L.) R. Br. ex DC. |
sessile joyweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| AMAR2 |
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L.1 |
annual ragweed |
|
IL (NW), OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (N) |
| AMARE |
Ambrosia artemisiifolia L. var. elatior (L.) Descourtils |
annual ragweed |
|
|
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (N) |
| AMEL2 |
Ambrosia elatior L. |
|
|
MI (NW) |
|
| AMGR5 |
Ambrosia grayi (A. Nelson) Shinners |
woollyleaf bur ragweed |
|
KS (NW) |
L48 (N) |
| AMTO3 |
Ambrosia tomentosa Nutt. |
skeletonleaf bur ragweed |
|
ID (NW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (N) |
| FRDI3 |
Franseria discolor Nutt. |
|
|
WY (NW) |
|
| AMTR |
Ambrosia trifida L.1 |
great ragweed |
|
CA (BW), DE (NW), IL (NW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| AMFR |
Amorpha fruticosa L. |
desert false indigo |
|
CT (PIB), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| AMBR7 |
Ampelopsis brevipedunculata (Maxim.) Trautv. |
Amur peppervine |
|
CT (PINB), MA (P) |
L48 (I) |
| ANAR16 |
Anchusa arvensis (L.) M. Bieb. |
small bugloss |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ANOF |
Anchusa officinalis L. |
common bugloss |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ANBI |
Andropogon bicornis L. |
barbas de indio |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N) |
| ANVI2 |
Andropogon virginicus L. |
broomsedge bluestem |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (N) |
| ANCR2 |
Anoda cristata (L.) Schltdl. |
crested anoda |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (N), PR (N) |
| ANCO6 |
Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis |
heartleaf madeiravine |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| ANAR6 |
Anthemis arvensis L. |
corn chamomile |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| ANCO2 |
Anthemis cotula L. |
stinking chamomile |
|
CO (BW), NV (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| ANSY |
Anthriscus sylvestris (L.) Hoffm. |
wild chervil |
|
MA (P), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ARSE8 |
Araujia sericifera Brot. |
white bladderflower |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| ARMI2 |
Arctium minus Bernh. |
lesser burdock |
|
CO (CW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| ARCA45 |
Arctotheca calendula (L.) Levyns |
Capeweed |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| AREL4 |
Ardisia elliptica Thunb. |
shoebutton |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| ARAB3 |
Artemisia absinthium L. |
absinthium |
|
CO (BW), ND (NW), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ARHI3 |
Arthraxon hispidus (Thunb.) Makino |
small carpgrass |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| ARDO4 |
Arundo donax L. |
giant reed |
|
TX (NP) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| ASFI2 |
Asphodelus fistulosus L. |
onionweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NM (CAW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| AVST |
Avena sterilis L. |
animated oat |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), CAN (W) |
| AZPI |
Azolla pinnata R. Br. |
feathered mosquitofern |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| BASC5 |
Bassia scoparia (L.) A.J. Scott |
burningbush |
|
|
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| KOSC |
Kochia scoparia (L.) Schrad. |
|
|
CT (PIB), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
CAN (I) |
| BERBE |
Berberis L.2 |
barberry |
|
MI (P) |
|
| BETH |
Berberis thunbergii DC. |
Japanese barberry |
|
CT (INB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| BEVU |
Berberis vulgaris L. |
common barberry |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| BEIN2 |
Berteroa incana (L.) DC. |
hoary alyssum |
|
MI (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| BOFR2 |
Bocconia frutescens L. |
parrotweed |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I), PR (N) |
| BRSY |
Brachypodium sylvaticum (Huds.) P. Beauv. |
slender false brome |
|
OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| BRASS2 |
Brassica L. |
mustard |
|
MI (NW) |
|
| BRRA2 |
Bromus racemosus L. |
bald brome |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| BRCO4 |
Bromus commutatus Schrad. |
|
|
AR (NW) |
CAN (I) |
| BRSE |
Bromus secalinus L. |
rye brome |
|
AR (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| BRTE |
Bromus tectorum L. |
cheatgrass |
|
CO (CW), CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I) |
| BRAL4 |
Bryonia alba L. |
white bryony |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I) |
| BUDA2 |
Buddleja davidii Franch.3 |
orange eye butterflybush |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| BUUM |
Butomus umbellatus L. |
flowering rush |
|
CT (PIB), VT (CBW), WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CACA |
Cabomba caroliniana A. Gray |
Carolina fanwort |
|
CA (QW), CT (IB), ME (IAP), MA (P), VT (CAW), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| CAST |
Callitriche stagnalis Scop. |
pond water-starwort |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| CASE13 |
Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. |
hedge false bindweed |
|
TX (NP) |
L48 (NI), CAN (N), SPM (I) |
| CASES |
Calystegia sepium (L.) R. Br. ssp. sepium |
hedge false bindweed |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| COSE14 |
Convolvulus sepium L. |
|
|
AR (NW) |
|
| CASA3 |
Cannabis sativa L. |
marijuana |
|
IL (NW), MN (PNW), MO (NW), PA (NW), WV (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| CAIM |
Cardamine impatiens L. |
narrowleaf bittercress |
|
CT (IB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CACH42 |
Cardaria chalepensis (L.) Hand.-Maz. |
lenspod whitetop |
|
|
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CACH10 |
Cardaria chalapensis (L.) Hand.-Maz., orth. var. |
|
|
AZ (PNW), CA (BW), OR (BDW, Q) |
CAN (I) |
| CADR |
Cardaria draba (L.) Desv. |
whitetop |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (BW), CO (BW), ID (NW), KS (NW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), NM (CAW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (NW, RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CCW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LEDR |
Lepidium draba L. |
|
|
IA (PRNW) |
|
| CAPU6 |
Cardaria pubescens (C.A. Mey.) Jarmolenko |
hairy whitetop |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW), CA (BW), HI (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CAHA13 |
Cardiospermum halicacabum L. |
balloon vine |
|
AL (CCW), AR (NW), SC (PP), TX (NP) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| CARDU |
Carduus L. |
plumeless thistle |
|
AR (NW), IA (PRNW) |
|
| CAAC |
Carduus acanthoides L. |
spiny plumeless thistle |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW), CO (BW), MD (NW), MN (PNW), NE (NW), NC (CBW), OR (ADW, Q), SD (RNPS), WA (CBW, NWSPQ), WV (NW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CACR2 |
Carduus crispus L. |
curly plumeless thistle |
|
WV (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CANU4 |
Carduus nutans L. |
nodding plumeless thistle |
|
CA (AW), CO (BW), ID (NW), IL (NW), KS (NW), KY (NW), MD (NW), MN (PNW), MO (NW), NE (NW), NV (NW), NM (CBW), NC (CBW), ND (NW), OH (PNW), OK (NW), OR (BDW, Q), PA (NW), SD (RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CBW, NWSPQ), WV (NW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CAPY2 |
Carduus pycnocephalus L. |
Italian plumeless thistle |
|
CA (CW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| CATE2 |
Carduus tenuiflorus W. Curtis |
winged plumeless thistle |
|
CA (CW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I) |
| CAKO2 |
Carex kobomugi Ohwi |
Japanese sedge |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I) |
| CALA20 |
Carthamus lanatus L. |
woolly distaff thistle |
|
CA (BW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CALAC3 |
Carthamus lanatus L. ssp. creticus (L.) Holmboe |
woolly distaff thistle |
|
|
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CABA5 |
Carthamus baeticus (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman |
|
|
CA (BW), OR (ADW, Q) |
|
| CALE52 |
Carthamus leucocaulos Sm. |
whitestem distaff thistle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| CAOX6 |
Carthamus oxyacanthus M. Bieb. |
jeweled distaff thistle |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| CAOX2 |
Carthamus oxyacantha M. Bieb., orth. var. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| CACA19 |
Carum carvi L. |
caraway |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| CASUA |
Casuarina Rumph. ex L. |
sheoak |
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| CATA5 |
Caulerpa taxifolia (Vahl) C. Agardh4 |
killer alga |
NW |
AL (CAW), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| CEOR7 |
Celastrus orbiculatus Thunb. |
Oriental bittersweet |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), NC (CCW), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CEEC |
Cenchrus echinatus L. |
southern sandbur |
|
AZ (PNW, RGNW), CA (CW) |
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| CELO3 |
Cenchrus longispinus (Hack.) Fernald |
mat sandbur |
|
CA (CW), WA (CBW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| CESP4 |
Cenchrus spinifex Cav. |
coastal sandbur |
|
|
L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N) |
| CEIN4 |
Cenchrus incertus M.A. Curtis |
|
|
AZ (PNW, RGNW), CA (CW) |
|
| CECA2 |
Centaurea calcitrapa L. |
red star-thistle |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (BW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), OR (ADW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CEDI3 |
Centaurea diffusa Lam. |
diffuse knapweed |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (AW), CO (BW), ID (NW), MT (CAT1), NE (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CBW, NWSPQ), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CEIB |
Centaurea iberica Trevir. ex Spreng. |
Iberian knapweed |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW), NV (NW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| CEJA |
Centaurea jacea L. |
brownray knapweed |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CEMA9 |
Centaurea macrocephala Puschk. ex Willd. |
bighead knapweed |
|
WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CEME2 |
Centaurea melitensis L. |
Maltese star-thistle |
|
NV (NW), NM (CBW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| CENI2 |
Centaurea nigra L. |
lesser knapweed |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| CENI3 |
Centaurea nigrescens Willd. |
Tyrol knapweed |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CEPR2 |
Centaurea pratensis Thuill., nom. illeg., non Salisb. |
|
|
CO (AW), ID (NW), OR (BDW, Q) |
|
| CESO3 |
Centaurea solstitialis L. |
yellow star-thistle |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (CW), CO (AW), ID (NW), MT (CAT3), NV (NW), NM (CAW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CESTM |
Centaurea stoebe L. ssp. micranthos (Gugler) Hayek |
spotted knapweed |
|
|
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| CEBI2 |
Centaurea biebersteinii DC. |
|
|
CT (IB), MA (P), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
|
| CEMA4 |
Centaurea maculosa auct. non Lam. |
|
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (AW), CO (BW), ID (NW), MT (CAT1), NE (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), UT (NW), WY (NW) |
|
| CESU |
Centaurea sulphurea Willd. |
sulphur knapweed |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| CEVI |
Centaurea virgata Lam. |
squarrose knapweed |
|
CO (AW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| CEVIS2 |
Centaurea virgata Lam. ssp. squarrosa (Willd.) Gugler |
squarrose knapweed |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| CESQ |
Centaurea squarrosa Willd. |
|
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW), UT (NW) |
|
| CEVIS |
Centaurea virgata Lam. var. squarrosa (Willd.) Boiss. |
|
|
NV (NW) |
|
| CEPUP6 |
Centromadia pungens (Hook. & Arn.) Greene ssp. pungens |
common tarweed |
|
|
L48 (N) |
| HEPU5 |
Hemizonia pungens (Hook. & Arn.) Torr. & A. Gray |
|
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
|
| CEHI3 |
Cereus hildmannianus K. Schum. |
hedge cactus |
|
|
HI (I), PR (I) |
| CEUR |
Cereus uruguayanus auct. non Kiesling |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| CHMI |
Chaenorhinum minus (L.) Lange |
dwarf snapdragon |
|
WA (NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CHJU |
Chondrilla juncea L. |
rush skeletonweed |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW), CO (AW), ID (NW), MT (CAT3), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CHTE2 |
Chorispora tenella (Pall.) DC. |
crossflower |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I), CAN (W) |
| CHOD |
Chromolaena odorata (L.) King & H. Rob. |
Jack in the bush |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), PR (N), VI (I) |
| CHAC |
Chrysopogon aciculatus (Retz.) Trin. |
golden false beardgrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
HI (I) |
| CIIN |
Cichorium intybus L. |
chicory |
|
CO (CW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| CIMA2 |
Cicuta maculata L. |
spotted water hemlock |
|
NV (NW) |
L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N) |
| CIRSI |
Cirsium Mill. |
thistle |
|
AR (NW), IA (PRNW) |
|
| CIAR4 |
Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. |
Canada thistle |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW), CA (BW), CO (BW), CT (PIB), DE (NW), HI (NW), ID (NW), IL (NW), IN (NW), IA (PRNW), KS (NW), KY (NW), MD (NW), MI (NW), MN (PNW), MO (NW), MT (CAT1), NE (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), NC (CBW), ND (NW), OH (PNW), OK (NW), OR (BDW, Q), PA (NW), SD (NW, RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CCW), WI (NW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| CIJA2 |
Cirsium japonicum Fisch. ex DC. |
Japanese thistle |
|
CA (QW) |
|
| CIOC2 |
Cirsium ochrocentrum A. Gray |
yellowspine thistle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (N) |
| CIUN |
Cirsium undulatum (Nutt.) Spreng. |
wavyleaf thistle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| CIVU |
Cirsium vulgare (Savi) Ten. |
bull thistle |
|
CO (BW), MD (NW), MN (PNW), NM (CBW), OR (BDW, Q), PA (NW), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| CILA8 |
Cirsium lanceolatum (L.) Scop., non Hill |
|
|
IA (PRNW) |
|
| CIREU |
Citrus reticulata Blanco ssp. unshiu (Marcow.) D.Rivera Núńez et al. |
Unshu orange |
|
SC (PP) |
|
| CLOR |
Clematis orientalis L. |
Oriental virginsbower |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CLVI6 |
Clematis vitalba L. |
evergreen clematis |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CLHIH2 |
Clidemia hirta (L.) D. Don var. hirta |
soapbush |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N) |
| CNBE |
Cnicus benedictus L. |
blessed thistle |
|
SC (PP) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| COGR9 |
Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt |
ivy gourd |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), VI (I) |
| COBE2 |
Commelina benghalensis L. |
jio |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| COMA2 |
Conium maculatum L. |
poison hemlock |
|
CO (CW), ID (NW), IA (SNW), NV (NW), NM (CBW), OH (PNW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| COAR4 |
Convolvulus arvensis L. |
field bindweed |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW, RGNW), AR (NW), CA (CW), CO (CW), HI (NW), ID (NW), IA (PRNW), KS (NW), MI (NW), MN (PNW), MO (NW), MT (CAT1), NM (CCW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), TX (NP), UT (NW), WA (CCW), WI (NW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| COSQ |
Coronopus squamatus (Forssk.) Asch. |
greater swinecress |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (BW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| COJU2 |
Cortaderia jubata (Lem.) Stapf |
purple pampas grass |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| CRHE5 |
Crassula helmsii A. Berger |
swamp stonecrop |
|
FL (PAP1), NC (CAW), WA (WAWQ) |
|
| CROTA |
Crotalaria L. |
rattlebox |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| CRVU2 |
Crupina vulgaris Cass. |
common crupina |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (AW, Q), CO (AW), FL (NW), ID (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), MT (CAT3), NV (NW), NC (CAW), OR (BDW, Q), SC (PP), SD (RNPS), VT (CAW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I) |
| CUME |
Cucumis melo L. |
cantaloupe |
|
|
L48 (I), PR (I), CAN (W) |
| CUMED |
Cucumis melo L. var. dudaim (L.) Naud. |
|
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW) |
|
| CUMY |
Cucumis myriocarpus E. Mey. ex Naud. |
gooseberry gourd |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| CUAN4 |
Cupaniopsis anacardioides (A. Rich.) Radlk. |
carrotwood |
|
FL (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| CUSCU |
Cuscuta L.5, 6 |
dodder |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW, RNW), AR (NW), CA (CW, Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MI (NW), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (BDW, Q), SC (PP), SD (RNPS), VT (CAW) |
|
| CUAP2 |
Cuscuta approximata Bab. |
alfalfa dodder |
|
WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CUJA |
Cuscuta japonica Choisy |
Japanese dodder |
|
TX (NP) |
L48 (I) |
| CURE |
Cuscuta reflexa Roxb. |
giant dodder |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| CYRE |
Cymbopogon refractus (R. Br.) A. Camus |
barbwire grass |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| CYLO11 |
Cynanchum louiseae Kartesz & Gandhi |
Louise's swallow-wort |
|
CT (IB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CYNI |
Cynanchum nigrum (L.) Pers., non Cav. |
|
|
NH (PIS) |
|
| VINI3 |
Vincetoxicum nigrum (L.) Moench |
|
|
VT (CBW) |
|
| CYRO8 |
Cynanchum rossicum (Kleopow) Borhidi |
European swallow-wort |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CYVI3 |
Cynanchum vincetoxicum (L.) Pers. |
white swallow-wort |
|
|
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| VIHI3 |
Vincetoxicum hirundinaria Medik. |
|
|
VT (CAW) |
|
| CYCA |
Cynara cardunculus L. |
cardoon |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| CYNOD |
Cynodon Rich. |
Bermudagrass |
|
CA (CW) |
|
| CYDA |
Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.7 |
Bermudagrass |
|
AR (NW), UT (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (W), SPM (W) |
| CYOF |
Cynoglossum officinale L. |
gypsyflower |
|
CO (BW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| CYES |
Cyperus esculentus L. |
yellow nutsedge |
|
CA (BW), CO (BW), HI (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, Q) |
L48 (NI), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I) |
| CYRO |
Cyperus rotundus L. |
nutgrass |
|
AR (NW), CA (BW), OR (ADW, Q), WA (Q) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| CYSC4 |
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link |
Scotch broom |
|
CA (CW), HI (NW), ID (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| CYSCA |
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link var. andreanus (Puiss.) Dippel |
Scotch broom |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| CYSCS2 |
Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link var. scoparius |
Scotch broom |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| CYST7 |
Cytisus striatus (Hill) Rothm. |
striated broom |
|
OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| DAST |
Datura stramonium L. |
jimsonweed |
|
CT (PIB), PA (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I) |
| DACA6 |
Daucus carota L. |
Queen Anne's lace |
|
IA (SNW), MI (NW), OH (PNW), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| DICI2 |
Dichrostachys cinerea (L.) Wight & Arn. |
aroma |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| DINU6 |
Dichrostachys nutans Benth. |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| DIAB |
Digitaria abyssinica (Hochst. ex A. Rich.) Stapf |
African couchgrass |
|
MA (P) |
HI (I) |
| DISC5 |
Digitaria scalarum (Schweinf.) Chiov. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| DIVE2 |
Digitaria velutina (Forssk.) P. Beauv. |
velvet crabgrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| DIAL2 |
Dioscorea alata L. |
water yam |
|
FL (NW) |
L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| DIBU |
Dioscorea bulbifera L. |
air yam |
|
AL (CAW), FL (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| DIFU2 |
Dipsacus fullonum L. |
Fuller's teasel |
|
CO (BW), IA (SNW), MO (NW), NM (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| DILA4 |
Dipsacus laciniatus L. |
cutleaf teasel |
|
CO (BW), IA (SNW), MO (NW), OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| DISA9 |
Dipsacus sativus (L.) Honck. |
Indian teasel |
|
IA (SNW) |
L48 (I) |
| DRAR7 |
Drymaria arenarioides Humb. & Bonpl. ex Schult. [excluded] |
sandwort drymary |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NM (CAW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| ECCR |
Echinochloa crus-galli (L.) P. Beauv. |
barnyardgrass |
|
AR (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (W), SPM (W) |
| ECPL |
Echium plantagineum L. |
salvation jane |
|
OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ECVU |
Echium vulgare L. |
common viper's bugloss |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (W) |
| EGDE |
Egeria densa Planch. |
Brazilian waterweed |
|
AL (CCW), CT (PIB), ME (IAP), MA (P), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (W) |
| ELDE3 |
Elodea densa (Planch.) Caspary |
|
|
OR (BDW, Q) |
|
| EICHH |
Eichhornia Kunth |
water hyacinth |
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| EIAZ2 |
Eichhornia azurea (Sw.) Kunth |
anchored water hyacinth |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW), CA (Q), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), PR (I) |
| EICR |
Eichhornia crassipes (Mart.) Solms |
common water hyacinth |
|
AL (CCW), AZ (PNW, RGNW, RNW), CA (CW), CT (PINB), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (W) |
| ELAN |
Elaeagnus angustifolia L. |
Russian olive |
|
CO (BW), CT (PIB), NM (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ELUM |
Elaeagnus umbellata Thunb. |
autumn olive |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), WV (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| ELMO5 |
Elephantopus mollis Kunth |
soft elephantsfoot |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| ELCI |
Elsholtzia ciliata (Thunb.) Hyl. |
crested latesummer mint |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ELRE4 |
Elymus repens (L.) Gould |
quackgrass |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| AGRE2 |
Agropyron repens (L.) P. Beauv. |
|
|
AK (NW), IA (PRNW), KS (NW), OR (BDW, Q), UT (NW), WY (NW) |
|
| ELRE3 |
Elytrigia repens (L.) Desv. ex Nevski |
|
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (BW), CO (BW), HI (NW) |
|
| EMAU |
Emex australis Steinh. |
southern threecornerjack |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| EMSP |
Emex spinosa (L.) Campd. |
spiny threecornerjack |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| EPHI |
Epilobium hirsutum L. |
codlins and cream |
|
MA (P), WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| EQTE |
Equisetum telmateia Ehrh. |
giant horsetail |
|
OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| ERCI6 |
Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'Hér. ex Aiton |
redstem stork's bill |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I) |
| EUAL13 |
Euonymus alatus (Thunb.) Siebold |
burningbush |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| EUAL8 |
Euonymus alata (Thunb.) Siebold, orth. var. |
|
|
CT (INB) |
|
| EUCY2 |
Euphorbia cyparissias L. |
cypress spurge |
|
CO (AW), CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| EUDE4 |
Euphorbia dentata Michx. |
toothed spurge |
|
ID (NW) |
L48 (NI) |
| EUES |
Euphorbia esula L. |
leafy spurge |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW), CA (AW), CO (BW), CT (IB), HI (NW), ID (NW), IA (PRNW), KS (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), MT (CAT1), NE (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (NW, RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CBW, NWSPQ), WI (NW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| EUESE |
Euphorbia esula L. var. esula |
leafy spurge |
|
|
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| EUPS2 |
Euphorbia pseudovirgata (Schur) Soó |
|
|
SD (RNPS) |
|
| EUHE4 |
Euphorbia heterophylla L. |
Mexican fireplant |
|
|
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| EUPR5 |
Euphorbia prunifolia Jacq. |
|
|
FL (NW), SC (PP) |
|
| EUMY2 |
Euphorbia myrsinites L. |
myrtle spurge |
|
CO (AW), OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| EUOB4 |
Euphorbia oblongata Griseb. |
eggleaf spurge |
|
CA (BW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I) |
| EUSE12 |
Euphorbia serrata L. |
serrate spurge |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| EUTE10 |
Euphorbia terracina L. |
Geraldton carnation weed |
|
CA (QW) |
L48 (I) |
| EUMU |
Euryops multifidus (Thunb.) DC. |
hawk's eye |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| EUSUV |
Euryops subcarnosus DC. ssp. vulgaris B. Nord |
|
|
AZ (RNW) |
|
| FAVI |
Fatoua villosa (Thunb.) Nakai |
hairy crabweed |
|
AL (CCW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| FEFI |
Festuca filiformis Pourr. |
fineleaf sheep fescue |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| FRAL4 |
Frangula alnus Mill. |
glossy buckthorn |
|
CT (INB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (N) |
| RHFR |
Rhamnus frangula L. |
|
|
MN (RNW), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
|
| FRGR3 |
Froelichia gracilis (Hook.) Moq. |
slender snakecotton |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (N), CAN (I) |
| GAOF |
Galega officinalis L. |
professor-weed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NV (NW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), PA (NW), SC (PP), VT (CAW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| GATE2 |
Galeopsis tetrahit L. |
brittlestem hempnettle |
|
AK (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| GAPA2 |
Galinsoga parviflora Cav. |
gallant soldier |
|
AK (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| GACO5 |
Gaura coccinea Nutt. ex Pursh |
scarlet beeblossom |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| GADR |
Gaura drummondii (Spach) Torr. & A. Gray |
Drummond's beeblossom |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N) |
| GASI |
Gaura sinuata Nutt. ex Ser. |
wavyleaf beeblossom |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N) |
| GEMO2 |
Genista monspessulana (L.) L.A.S. Johnson |
French broom |
|
CA (CW), OR (BDW) |
L48 (I) |
| CYMO5 |
Cytisus monspessulanus L. |
|
|
HI (NW), OR (Q) |
|
| GERO |
Geranium robertianum L. |
Robert geranium |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (NI), AK (I), CAN (N), SPM (N) |
| GLFL |
Glaucium flavum Crantz |
yellow hornpoppy |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (W) |
| GLHE2 |
Glechoma hederacea L. |
ground ivy |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| GLDI |
Glossostigma diandrum (L.) Kunze |
mudmats |
|
WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I) |
| GLMA3 |
Glyceria maxima (Hartm.) Holmb. |
reed mannagrass |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| GRBA |
Grevillea banksii R. Br. |
kahiliflower |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| GYPA |
Gypsophila paniculata L. |
baby's breath |
|
CA (BW), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HAHA8 |
Halimodendron halodendron (Pall.) Voss |
common salttree |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HAGL |
Halogeton glomeratus (M. Bieb.) C.A. Mey. |
saltlover |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (AW), CO (CW), HI (NW), NM (CBW), OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| HAMA7 |
Harrisia martinii (Labour.) Britton |
mooncactus |
|
|
HI (I) |
| ERMA16 |
Eriocereus martinii (Labour.) Riccob. |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| HEHE |
Hedera helix L.8 |
English ivy |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| HEHI12 |
Hedera hibernica (G. Kirchn.) Bean9 |
Atlantic Ivy |
|
WA (CCW) |
L48 (I) |
| HEAN3 |
Helianthus annuus L. |
common sunflower |
|
IA (SNW) |
L48 (N), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| HECI |
Helianthus ciliaris DC. |
Texas blueweed |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), AR (NW), CA (AW), OR (ADW, Q), SC (PP), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (N) |
| HEMA17 |
Heracleum mantegazzianum Sommier & Levier |
giant hogweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), CT (PIB), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NH (PIS), NC (CAW), OR (ADW, Q), PA (NW), SC (PP), VT (CAW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HEMA3 |
Hesperis matronalis L. |
dames rocket |
|
CO (BW), CT (IB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| HECO10 |
Heteropogon contortus (L.) P. Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. |
tanglehead |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (N), HI (N), PR (N), VI (N) |
| HITR |
Hibiscus trionum L. |
flower of an hour |
|
CO (BW), WA (NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HIERA |
Hieracium L.10 |
hawkweed |
|
WA (CCW) |
|
| HIAT2 |
Hieracium atratum Fr. |
polar hawkweed |
|
WA (CBW) |
|
| HIAU |
Hieracium aurantiacum L. |
orange hawkweed |
|
CO (AW), ID (NW), MT (CAT2), OR (ADW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| HICA10 |
Hieracium caespitosum Dumort. |
meadow hawkweed |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HIPR |
Hieracium pratense Tausch |
|
|
ID (NW), MT (CAT2), OR (ADW, Q) |
|
| HIFL3 |
Hieracium ×floribundum Wimm. & Grab. (pro sp.) [caespitosum × lactucella] |
|
|
MT (CAT2), OR (ADW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| HIGL3 |
Hieracium glomeratum Froel. |
queen-devil hawkweed |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I) |
| HILA4 |
Hieracium laevigatum Willd. |
smooth hawkweed |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (N) |
| HIPI |
Hieracium pilosella L. |
mouseear hawkweed |
|
OR (ADW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| HIPI2 |
Hieracium piloselloides Vill. |
tall hawkweed |
|
MT (CAT2), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HOGL2 |
Hoffmannseggia glauca (Ortega) Eifert |
Indian rushpea |
|
|
L48 (N) |
| HODE |
Hoffmannseggia densiflora Benth. |
|
|
KS (NW) |
|
| HOMER |
Homeria Vent. |
Cape tulip |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), VT (CAW) |
|
| HUJA |
Humulus japonicus Siebold & Zucc. |
Japanese hop |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HYVE3 |
Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle |
waterthyme |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW), CA (AW, NAW, Q), CO (AW), CT (IB), FL (PAP1), ME (IAP), MA (P), MS (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), NC (CAW), OR (ADW, Q), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW), WA (CAW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I) |
| HYMO6 |
Hydrocharis morsus-ranae L. |
common frogbit |
|
CA (AW), ME (IAP), VT (CBW), WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HYPO3 |
Hygrophila polysperma (Roxb.) T. Anderson |
Indian swampweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (PAP2), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| HYNI |
Hyoscyamus niger L. |
black henbane |
|
CA (CW), CO (BW), ID (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| HYPE |
Hypericum perforatum L. |
common St. Johnswort |
|
CA (CW), CO (CW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), OR (BDW), SD (RNPS), WA (CCW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| HYRA3 |
Hypochaeris radicata L. |
hairy cat's ear |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| HYPE3 |
Hyptis pectinata (L.) Poit. |
comb bushmint |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| HYSU3 |
Hyptis suaveolens (L.) Poit. |
pignut |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| IMGL |
Impatiens glandulifera Royle |
ornamental jewelweed |
|
CT (PIB), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| IMBR |
Imperata brasiliensis Trin. |
Brazilian satintail |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), MS (NW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), PR (I) |
| IMBR2 |
Imperata brevifolia Vasey |
California satintail |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N) |
| IMCY |
Imperata cylindrica (L.) P. Beauv.11 |
cogongrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), HI (NW), MN (PNW), MS (NW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| IPOMO |
Ipomoea L.12 |
morning-glory |
|
AZ (PNW), AR (NW) |
|
| IPAQ |
Ipomoea aquatica Forssk. |
swamp morning-glory |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (PAP1), MA (PR), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| IPCAF |
Ipomoea carnea Jacq. ssp. fistulosa (Mart. ex Choisy) D. Austin |
gloria de la manana |
|
|
L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| IPFI2 |
Ipomoea fistulosa Mart. ex Choisy |
|
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| IPTR2 |
Ipomoea triloba L. |
littlebell |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), FL (NW), SC (PP) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| IPTU3 |
Ipomoea turbinata Lag. |
lilacbell |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| CAMU25 |
Calonyction muricatum (L.) G. Don |
|
|
AR (NW), SC (PP) |
|
| IRDO |
Iris douglasiana Herbert |
Douglas iris |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (N) |
| IRMI |
Iris missouriensis Nutt. |
Rocky Mountain iris |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| IRPS |
Iris pseudacorus L. |
paleyellow iris |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), MT (CAT3), NH (PIS), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ISTI |
Isatis tinctoria L. |
Dyer's woad |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (BW), CO (AW), ID (NW), MT (CAT2), NV (NW), NM (CAW), OR (BDW, Q), UT (NW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (W) |
| ISRU |
Ischaemum rugosum Salisb. |
ribbed murainagrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| IVAX |
Iva axillaris Pursh |
povertyweed |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| LATAP |
Lactuca tatarica (L.) C.A. Mey. var. pulchella (Pursh) Breitung |
blue lettuce |
|
|
L48 (N), AK (N), CAN (N) |
| LAPU |
Lactuca pulchella (Pursh) DC. |
|
|
AK (NW) |
|
| LAGAR |
Lagarosiphon Harv. |
oxygen-weed |
|
FL (PAP1), NC (CAW) |
|
| LAMA15 |
Lagarosiphon major (Ridley) Moss |
oxygen-weed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW), WA (WAWQ) |
|
| LAMO5 |
Lagascea mollis Cav. |
silkleaf |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| LAPU12 |
Landoltia punctata (G. Mey.) D.H. Les & D.J. Crawford |
dotted duckmeat |
|
|
L48 (N), HI (N) |
| SPOL2 |
Spirodela oligorrhiza (Kurz) Hegelm. |
|
|
TX (NP) |
|
| LELA2 |
Lepidium latifolium L. |
broadleaved pepperweed |
|
AK (NW), CA (BW), CO (BW), CT (IB), HI (NW), ID (NW), MA (P), MT (CAT2), NV (NW), NM (CAW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CBW, NWSPQ), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LECH2 |
Leptochloa chinensis (L.) Nees [excluded] |
Chinese sprangletop |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| LEHO7 |
Lepyrodiclis holosteoides (C.A. Mey.) Fenzl ex Fisch. & C.A. Mey. |
false jagged-ckickweed |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I) |
| LECU |
Lespedeza cuneata (Dum. Cours.) G. Don |
sericea lespedeza |
|
CO (AW), KS (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I?) |
| LEVU |
Leucanthemum vulgare Lam. |
oxeye daisy |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| CHLE80 |
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. |
|
|
CO (BW), MT (CAT1), WY (NW) |
|
| CHLEP |
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum L. var. pinnatifidum Lecoq & Lamotte |
|
|
OH (PNW) |
|
| LIOB |
Ligustrum obtusifolium Siebold & Zucc. |
border privet |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P), NH (PIS) |
L48 (I) |
| LIOV |
Ligustrum ovalifolium Hassk. |
California privet |
|
CT (PINB) |
L48 (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| LIVU |
Ligustrum vulgare L. |
European privet |
|
CT (PINB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LISP2 |
Limnobium spongia (Bosc) Rich. ex Steud. |
American spongeplant |
|
CA (QW) |
L48 (N) |
| LIFL5 |
Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau [excluded] |
yellow velvetleaf |
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| LIIN5 |
Limnophila indica (L.) Druce |
Indian marshweed |
|
CA (QW) |
L48 (I) |
| LISE3 |
Limnophila sessiliflora (Vahl) Blume |
Asian marshweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (PAP2), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| LIDA |
Linaria dalmatica (L.) Mill. |
Dalmatian toadflax |
|
CO (BW), ID (NW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LIDAD |
Linaria dalmatica (L.) Mill. ssp. dalmatica |
Dalmatian toadflax |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LIGED |
Linaria genistifolia (L.) Mill. ssp. dalmatica (L.) Maire & Petitm. |
|
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (AW), NM (CAW), ND (NW), WA (NWSPQ) |
CAN (I) |
| LIGE |
Linaria genistifolia (L.) Mill. |
broomleaf toadflax |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| LIVU2 |
Linaria vulgaris Mill. |
butter and eggs |
|
ID (NW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), NM (CAW), OR (BDW, Q), SD (RNPS), WA (CCW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| LOTE2 |
Lolium temulentum L. |
Darnel ryegrass |
|
AR (NW), SC (PP) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| LOBE |
Lonicera ×bella Zabel [morrowii × tatarica] |
showy fly honeysuckle |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LOJA |
Lonicera japonica Thunb. |
Japanese honeysuckle |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| LOMA6 |
Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Herder |
Amur honeysuckle |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LOMO2 |
Lonicera morrowii A. Gray |
Morrow's honeysuckle |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LOTA |
Lonicera tatarica L. |
Tatarian honeysuckle |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| LOXY |
Lonicera xylosteum L. |
dwarf honeysuckle |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LUGRG2 |
Ludwigia grandiflora (Michx.) Greuter & Burdet ssp. grandiflora |
large-flower primrose-willow |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| LUUR |
Ludwigia uruguayensis (Camb.) H. Hara |
|
|
SC (PP) |
|
| LUGRH |
Ludwigia grandiflora (Michx.) Greuter & Burdet ssp. hexapetala (Hook. & Arn.) G.L. Nesom & Kartesz |
|
|
|
L48 (I) |
| LUHE5 |
Ludwigia hexapetala (Hook. & Arn.) Zardini, Gu & P.H. Raven |
|
|
NC (CBW), SC (ILAP, PP), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
|
| LYFL3 |
Lychnis flos-cuculi L. |
ragged robin |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LYFE4 |
Lycium ferocissimum Miers |
African boxthorn |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| LYFE3 |
Lycium ferrocissimum Miers, orth. var. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| LYJA |
Lygodium japonicum (Thunb.) Sw. |
Japanese climbing fern |
|
AL (CBW), FL (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| LYMI |
Lygodium microphyllum (Cav.) R. Br. |
small-leaf climbing fern |
|
AL (CAW), FL (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| LYNU |
Lysimachia nummularia L. |
creeping jenny |
|
CT (PINB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LYVU |
Lysimachia vulgaris L. |
garden yellow loosestrife |
|
CT (PIB), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| LYTHR |
Lythrum L.13, 14, 15 |
loosestrife |
|
MI (SP), NC (CBW), WI (NUW) |
|
| LYSA2 |
Lythrum salicaria L.16, 17, 18, 19 |
purple loosestrife |
|
AL (CBW), AZ (PNW), AR (NW), CA (BW), CO (AW), CT (IB), FL (PAP1), ID (NW), IN (PR), IA (SNW), MA (P), MN (PNW), MO (NW), MT (CAT2), NE (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), ND (NW), OH (PNW), OR (BDW, Q), PA (NW), SC (ILAP, PP), SD (NW, RNPS), TN (PP), TX (NP), UT (NW), VT (CBW), VA (NW), WA (CBW, Q), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| LYVI3 |
Lythrum virgatum L.17, 18 |
European wand loosestrife |
|
IA (SNW), MN (PNW), MT (CAT2), NE (NW), NV (NW), ND (NW), SD (RNPS), TN (PP), VA (NW), WA (CBW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| MAHON |
Mahonia Nutt.2 |
barberry |
|
MI (P) |
|
| MAAL4 |
Malachra alceifolia Jacq. |
yellow leafbract |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| MALE3 |
Malvella leprosa (Ortega) Krapov. |
alkali mallow |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (N) |
| MAQU |
Marsilea quadrifolia L. |
European waterclover |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (N) |
| MEPO3 |
Medicago polymorpha L. |
burclover |
|
AZ (PNW, RGNW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| MEVE3 |
Medinilla venosa (Blume) Blume |
holdtight |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| MEQU |
Melaleuca quinquenervia (Cav.) S.F. Blake |
punktree |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW, PAP1), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| MELAS |
Melastoma L. |
melastoma |
|
HI (NW) |
|
| MEMA |
Melastoma malabathricum L. |
Malabar melastome |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
HI (I) |
| MICON |
Miconia Ruiz & Pav. |
johnnyberry |
|
HI (NW) |
|
| MIVI |
Microstegium vimineum (Trin.) A. Camus |
Nepalese browntop |
|
AL (CCW), CT (IB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), PR (I) |
| MICO16 |
Mikania cordata (Burm. f.) B.L. Rob. [excluded] |
heartleaf hempvine |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| MIMI5 |
Mikania micrantha Kunth |
bittervine |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), PR (N) |
| MISC |
Mikania scandens (L.) Willd. |
climbing hempvine |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), CAN (I) |
| MIVE3 |
Milium vernale M. Bieb. |
spring milletgrass |
|
ID (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| MIDI8 |
Mimosa diplotricha C. Wright |
giant false sensitive plant |
|
HI (NW), MA (P) |
HI (I), PR (I) |
| MIIN80 |
Mimosa invisa Mart., non Mart. ex Colla |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| MIPE2 |
Mimosa pellita Kunth ex Willd. |
lollipop mimosa |
|
|
L48 (N), PR (N) |
| MIPI |
Mimosa pigra auct. non L. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW, PAP1), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| MINY |
Mirabilis nyctaginea (Michx.) MacMill. |
heartleaf four o'clock |
|
WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| MIFL3 |
Miscanthus floridulus (Labill.) Warb. ex K. Schum. & Lauterb. |
Pacific Island silvergrass |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| MISA |
Miscanthus sacchariflorus (Maxim.) Franch. |
Amur silvergrass |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| MISI |
Miscanthus sinensis Andersson |
Chinese silvergrass |
|
CT (PINB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| MOHA2 |
Monochoria hastata (L.) Solms [excluded] |
arrowleaf falsepickerelweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (PAP1), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| MOVA |
Monochoria vaginalis (Burm. f.) C. Presl ex Kunth |
heartshape false pickerelweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (PAP1), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| MOHI |
Montanoa hibiscifolia (Benth.) Standl. |
treedaisy |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| MOFA |
Morella faya (Aiton) Wilbur |
firetree |
|
|
HI (I) |
| MYFA |
Myrica faya Aiton |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| MUSC |
Muhlenbergia schreberi J.F. Gmel. |
nimblewill |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| MUKE |
Murdannia keisak (Hassk.) Hand.-Maz. |
wartremoving herb |
|
WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I) |
| MYSC |
Myosotis scorpioides L. |
true forget-me-not |
|
CT (IB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| MYAQ2 |
Myriophyllum aquaticum (Vell.) Verdc. |
parrot feather watermilfoil |
|
AL (CCW), CT (PIB), ME (IAP), MA (P), VT (CAW), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| MYHE2 |
Myriophyllum heterophyllum Michx. |
twoleaf watermilfoil |
|
CT (IB), ME (IAP), MA (P), VT (CAW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| MYSP2 |
Myriophyllum spicatum L. |
Eurasian watermilfoil |
|
AL (CCW), CO (BW), CT (IB), FL (PAP1), ID (NW), ME (IAP), MA (P), MT (CAT3), NV (NW), NM (CAW), NC (CBW), OR (BDW, Q), SC (ILAP, PP), SD (RNPS), TX (NP), VT (CBW), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| NAMI |
Najas minor All. |
brittle waternymph |
|
AL (CCW), CT (PIB), ME (IAP), MA (P), SC (ILAP, PP), WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| NAST3 |
Nardus stricta L. |
matgrass |
|
ID (NW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| NATR3 |
Nassella trichotoma (Nees) Hack. |
serrated tussock |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW), AR (NW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| STTR8 |
Stipa trichotoma Nees |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| NAMI2 |
Nasturtium microphyllum Boenn. ex Rchb. |
onerow yellowcress |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| ROMI3 |
Rorippa microphylla (Boenn. ex Rchb.) Hyl. ex A. Löve & D. Löve |
|
|
CT (PIB) |
|
| NAOF |
Nasturtium officinale W.T. Aiton |
watercress |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I) |
| RONA2 |
Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum (L.) Hayek |
|
|
CT (PIB) |
|
| NEAL2 |
Nechamandra alternifolia (Roxb.) Thw. |
nechamandra |
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| NELU |
Nelumbo lutea Willd. |
American lotus |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| NERE |
Neyraudia reynaudiana (Kunth) Keng ex Hitchc. |
silkreed |
|
FL (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| NYME |
Nymphaea mexicana Zucc. |
yellow waterlily |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N), CAN (I) |
| NYOD |
Nymphaea odorata Aiton |
American white waterlily |
|
WA (CCW) |
L48 (N), AK (N), PR (N), CAN (N) |
| NYPE |
Nymphoides peltata (S.G. Gmel.) Kuntze |
yellow floatingheart |
|
CT (PIB), ME (IAP), MA (P), OR (ADW, Q), VT (CBW), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ONAL5 |
Ononis alopecuroides L. |
foxtail restharrow |
|
CA (QW) |
L48 (I) |
| ONOPO |
Onopordum L. |
cottonthistle |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| ONAC |
Onopordum acanthium L. |
Scotch cottonthistle |
|
AZ (PNW, RNW), CA (AW), CO (BW), CT (PIB), ID (NW), MO (NW), NV (NW), NM (CAW), OK (NW), OR (BDW, Q), UT (NW), WA (CBW, NWSPQ), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (W) |
| ONIL |
Onopordum illyricum L. |
Illyrian cottonthistle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| ONTA |
Onopordum tauricum Willd. |
bull cottonthistle |
|
CA (AW), CO (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| OPAU10 |
Opuntia aurantiaca Lindl. |
tiger-pear |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| ORUM |
Ornithogalum umbellatum L. |
sleepydick |
|
AL (CCW), CT (PINB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| OROBA |
Orobanche L.20, 21 |
broomrape |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| ORCO4 |
Orobanche cooperi (A. Gray) A. Heller |
desert broomrape |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (N) |
| ORMI |
Orobanche minor Sm. |
hellroot |
|
OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| ORRA |
Orobanche ramosa L. |
hemp broomrape |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW), TX (NP) |
L48 (I) |
| ORLO3 |
Oryza longistaminata A. Chev. & Roehr. |
longstamen rice |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| ORPU13 |
Oryza punctata Kotzchy ex Steud. |
red rice |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| ORRU |
Oryza rufipogon Griffiths |
brownbeard rice |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (BW, Q), FL (NW, PAP1), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| ORSA |
Oryza sativa L. |
rice |
|
AR (NW), SC (PP) |
L48 (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| OTAL |
Ottelia alismoides (L.) Pers. |
ducklettuce |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| OXPA3 |
Oxyspora paniculata (D. Don) DC. |
bristletips |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| PAGL17 |
Packera glabella (Poir.) C. Jeffrey |
butterweed |
|
|
L48 (N), CAN (W) |
| SEGL |
Senecio glabellus Poir. |
|
|
OH (PNW) |
|
| PACR15 |
Paederia cruddasiana Prain |
sewer vine |
|
FL (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| PAFO3 |
Paederia foetida L. |
stinkvine |
|
AL (CBW), FL (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PAAN4 |
Panicum antidotale Retz. |
blue panicum |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PAMI2 |
Panicum miliaceum L. |
broomcorn millet |
|
CO (CW), OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I) |
| PARE3 |
Panicum repens L. |
torpedo grass |
|
AL (CCW), AZ (PNW), HI (NW), TX (NP) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PASO2 |
Papaver somniferum L. |
opium poppy |
|
WV (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (W), GL (W) |
| PASC6 |
Paspalum scrobiculatum L. |
kodomillet |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PABI5 |
Passiflora bicornis Mill. |
wingleaf passionflower |
|
|
HI (I) |
| PAPU13 |
Passiflora pulchella Kunth |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| PATRM |
Passiflora tripartita (Juss.) Poir. var. mollissima (Kunth) Holm-Niesen & P.M. Jřrg. |
banana passionflower |
|
|
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PAMO5 |
Passiflora mollissima (Kunth) L.H. Bailey |
|
|
HI (NW) |
|
| PASA2 |
Pastinaca sativa L. |
wild parsnip |
|
OH (PNW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (W), SPM (W) |
| PATO2 |
Paulownia tomentosa (Thunb.) Siebold & Zucc. ex Steud. |
princesstree |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I) |
| PEHA |
Peganum harmala L. |
harmal peganum |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (AW), CO (AW), NV (NW), NM (CBW), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I) |
| PECI |
Pennisetum ciliare (L.) Link |
buffelgrass |
|
AZ (PNW, RGNW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| PECL2 |
Pennisetum clandestinum Hochst. ex Chiov. |
kikuyugrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (CW, Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW, Q), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| PEMA80 |
Pennisetum macrourum Trin. |
African feathergrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PEPE24 |
Pennisetum pedicellatum Trin. |
Kyasuma grass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| PEPO14 |
Pennisetum polystachion (L.) Schult. |
mission grass |
|
|
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| PEPO4 |
Pennisetum polystachyon (L.) Schult., orth. var. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PESE3 |
Pennisetum setaceum (Forssk.) Chiov. |
crimson fountaingrass |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PHAR3 |
Phalaris arundinacea L. |
reed canarygrass |
|
CT (INB), MA (P), WA (CCW) |
L48 (N), AK (I?), CAN (N), SPM (N) |
| PHAM2 |
Phellodendron amurense Rupr. |
Amur corktree |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| PHAU7 |
Phragmites australis (Cav.) Trin. ex Steud.22 |
common reed |
|
AL (CCW), CT (IB), MA (P), SC (PP), VT (CBW), WA (CCW) |
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), CAN (N) |
| PHCO15 |
Phragmites communis Trin. |
|
|
SC (ILAP) |
|
| PHTE5 |
Phyllanthus tenellus Roxb. |
Mascarene Island leaf-flower |
|
AL (CCW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I) |
| PHUR |
Phyllanthus urinaria L. |
chamber bitter |
|
AL (CCW) |
L48 (I), PR (I) |
| PHLO4 |
Physalis longifolia Nutt. |
longleaf groundcherry |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| PHVI17 |
Physalis viscosa L. |
starhair groundcherry |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (N) |
| PIHI |
Picris hieracioides L. |
hawkweed oxtongue |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (NI), AK (N), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| PIAD |
Piper aduncum L. |
higuillo de hoja menuda |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N) |
| PIST2 |
Pistia stratiotes L. |
water lettuce |
|
AL (CCW), CA (BW), CT (PIB), FL (PAP2), SC (ILAP, PP), TX (NP) |
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| PIUN2 |
Pittosporum undulatum Vent. |
Australian cheesewood |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PLAR3 |
Plantago aristata Michx. |
largebracted plantain |
|
AR (NW) |
L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| PLLA |
Plantago lanceolata L. |
narrowleaf plantain |
|
AR (NW), IA (SNW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| POCO |
Poa compressa L. |
Canada bluegrass |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| POAME |
Polygonum amphibium L. var. emersum Michx. |
longroot smartweed |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| POBO10 |
Polygonum ×bohemicum (J. Chrtek & Chrtkovß) Zika & Jacobson [cuspidatum × sachalinense] |
Bohemian knotweed |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
CAN (I) |
| POCE4 |
Polygonum cespitosum Blume, nom. inq. |
Oriental lady's thumb |
|
|
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| POCA49 |
Polygonum caespitosum Blume, orth. var. |
|
|
CT (PIB) |
CAN (I) |
| POCU6 |
Polygonum cuspidatum Siebold & Zucc. |
Japanese knotweed |
|
AL (CCW), CA (BW), CT (IB), MA (P), NH (PIS), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| FAJA2 |
Fallopia japonica (Houtt.) Ronse Decr. |
|
|
VT (CBW) |
CAN (I) |
| POPE10 |
Polygonum perfoliatum L. |
Asiatic tearthumb |
|
AL (CAW), CT (IB), MA (P), NC (CAW), OH (PNW), PA (NW), SC (PP) |
L48 (I) |
| POPO5 |
Polygonum polystachyum Wall. ex Meisn. |
cultivated knotweed |
|
CA (BW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| POSA4 |
Polygonum sachalinense F. Schmidt ex Maxim. |
giant knotweed |
|
CA (BW), CT (PIB), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| PORO12 |
Pontederia rotundifolia L. f. |
tropical pickerelweed |
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| POAL7 |
Populus alba L. |
white poplar |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| POOL |
Portulaca oleracea L. |
little hogweed |
|
AZ (PNW, RGNW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (N) |
| POCR3 |
Potamogeton crispus L. |
curly pondweed |
|
AL (CCW), CT (IB), ME (IAP), MA (P), VT (CBW), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| PORE5 |
Potentilla recta L. |
sulphur cinquefoil |
|
CO (BW), MT (CAT1), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| PRLO |
Proboscidea louisianica (Mill.) Thell. |
ram's horn |
|
WA (NWSPQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (I) |
| PROSO |
Prosopis L. |
mesquite |
|
FL (NW) |
|
| PRAL11 |
Prosopis alpataco Phil. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRAR6 |
Prosopis argentina Burkart |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRBU2 |
Prosopis burkartii Muńoz |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRCA9 |
Prosopis caldenia Burkart |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRCA10 |
Prosopis calingastana Burkart |
cusqui |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRCA11 |
Prosopis campestris Griseb. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRCA12 |
Prosopis castellanosii Burkart |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRDE4 |
Prosopis denudans Benth. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PREL5 |
Prosopis elata (Burkart) Burkart |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRFA2 |
Prosopis farcta (Banks & Sol.) J.F. Macbr. |
Syrian mesquite |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| PRFE2 |
Prosopis ferox Griseb. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRFI4 |
Prosopis fiebrigii Harms |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRHA4 |
Prosopis hassleri Harms ex Hassler |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRHU3 |
Prosopis humilis Gillies ex Hook. & Arn. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRJU3 |
Prosopis juliflora (Sw.) DC. |
mesquite |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| PRKU2 |
Prosopis kuntzei Harms ex Hassler |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRPA4 |
Prosopis pallida (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Kunth |
kiawe |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| PRPA10 |
Prosopis palmeri S. Watson |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRRE2 |
Prosopis reptans Benth. |
tornillo |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (N) |
| PRRO4 |
Prosopis rojasiana Burkart |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRRU4 |
Prosopis ruizlealii Burkart |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRRU5 |
Prosopis ruscifolia Griseb. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRSE5 |
Prosopis sericantha Gillies ex Hook. & Arn. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRST3 |
Prosopis strombulifera (Lam.) Benth. |
Argentine screwbean |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (AW, Q), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| PRTO3 |
Prosopis torquata DC. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PRVE |
Prosopis velutina Woot. |
velvet mesquite |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (N), HI (I) |
| PRAR4 |
Prosopis articulata S. Watson |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| PUMO |
Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. |
kudzu |
|
CT (PIB), FL (NW), MA (P) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PUMOL |
Pueraria montana (Lour.) Merr. var. lobata (Willd.) Maesen & S. Almeida |
kudzu |
|
MS (NW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| PULO |
Pueraria lobata (Willd.) Ohwi |
|
|
IL (NW), KS (NW), KY (NW), MO (NW), OR (ADW, Q), PA (NW), TX (NP) |
|
| PUTH |
Pueraria thunbergiana (Siebold & Zucc.) Benth. |
|
|
WV (NW) |
|
| PUPH2 |
Pueraria phaseoloides (Roxb.) Benth. |
tropical kudzu |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| RAAC3 |
Ranunculus acris L. |
tall buttercup |
|
MT (CAT2) |
L48 (NI), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (N?), SPM (I) |
| RAFI |
Ranunculus ficaria L. |
fig buttercup |
|
CT (IB), MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| RARE3 |
Ranunculus repens L. |
creeping buttercup |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| RHAMN |
Rhamnus L.23 |
buckthorn |
|
IA (PRNW) |
|
| RHCA3 |
Rhamnus cathartica L. |
common buckthorn |
|
CT (IB), MA (P), MN (RNW), NH (PIS), VT (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| RHTO10 |
Rhodomyrtus tomentosa (Aiton) Hassk. |
rose myrtle |
|
|
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| RHTO |
Rhodomyrtus tomentosus (Aiton) Hassk., orth. var. |
|
|
FL (NW), HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| RIBES |
Ribes L.24 |
currant |
|
MI (PP) |
|
| ROPS |
Robinia pseudoacacia L. |
black locust |
|
CT (INB), MA (P) |
L48 (N), CAN (I) |
| ROAM |
Rorippa amphibia (L.) Besser |
great yellowcress |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ROAU |
Rorippa austriaca (Crantz) Besser |
Austrian yellowcress |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW), CA (BW), NV (NW), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| ROSY |
Rorippa sylvestris (L.) Besser |
creeping yellowcress |
|
CA (QW), NC (CBW), OR (BDW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), GL (I) |
| ROMU |
Rosa multiflora Thunb.25, 26 |
multiflora rose |
|
AL (CCW), CT (IB), IN (PR), IA (SNW), KY (NW), MA (P), MO (NW), NH (PIS), PA (NW), SD (RNPS), WV (NW), WI (NUW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| RORU |
Rosa rugosa Thunb. |
rugosa rose |
|
CT (PINB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| ROCO6 |
Rottboellia cochinchinensis (Lour.) W.D. Clayton |
itchgrass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), MN (PNW), MS (NW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), PR (I) |
| ROEX2 |
Rottboellia exaltata (L.) L. f. |
|
|
AR (NW), FL (NW) |
|
| RUAR2 |
Rubus argutus Link |
sawtooth blackberry |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), HI (I) |
| RUAR9 |
Rubus armeniacus Focke |
Himalayan blackberry |
|
|
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| RUDI2 |
Rubus discolor Weihe & Nees |
|
|
OR (BDW, Q) |
|
| RUELO |
Rubus ellipticus Sm. var. obcordatus Focke |
yellow Himalayan raspberry |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| RUFR80 |
Rubus fruticosus L. [excluded] |
shrubby blackberry |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| RUMO4 |
Rubus moluccanus L. [excluded] |
eelkek |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| RUNI4 |
Rubus niveus Thunb. |
snowpeaks raspberry |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| RUPH |
Rubus phoenicolasius Maxim. |
wine raspberry |
|
CT (PIB), MA (P) |
L48 (I) |
| RUSI4 |
Rubus sieboldii Blume |
palmleaf dewberry |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| RUMEX |
Rumex L. |
dock |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| RUAC3 |
Rumex acetosella L. |
common sheep sorrel |
|
CT (PIB), IA (SNW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| RUAL4 |
Rumex altissimus Alph. Wood |
pale dock |
|
IA (SNW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N), SPM (N) |
| RUCR |
Rumex crispus L. |
curly dock |
|
IA (SNW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| SASP |
Saccharum spontaneum L. |
wild sugarcane |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
HI (I), PR (I) |
| SAGR |
Sagittaria graminea Michx. |
grassy arrowhead |
|
WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| SASA7 |
Sagittaria sagittifolia L. [excluded] |
Hawaii arrowhead |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| SALSO |
Salsola L. |
Russian thistle |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| SACO8 |
Salsola collina Pall. |
slender Russian thistle |
|
CA (QW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SAKA |
Salsola kali L. |
Russian thistle |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (W), SPM (W) |
| SAPA8 |
Salsola paulsenii Litv. |
barbwire Russian thistle |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (I) |
| SATR12 |
Salsola tragus L. |
prickly Russian thistle |
|
CA (CW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| SAKAT6 |
Salsola kali L. ssp. tenuifolia Moq. |
|
|
OH (PNW) |
|
| SAVE6 |
Salsola vermiculata L. |
shrubby Russian thistle |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (AW, Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| SAAE |
Salvia aethiopis L. |
Mediterranean sage |
|
CA (BW), CO (AW), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I) |
| SAPR2 |
Salvia pratensis L. |
introduced sage |
|
WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SASC2 |
Salvia sclarea L. |
Europe sage |
|
WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (W) |
| SAVI18 |
Salvia virgata Jacq. |
wand sage |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| SALVI2 |
Salvinia Ség.27, 28 |
watermoss |
|
FL (PAP1), NC (CAW), TX (NP) |
|
| SAAU |
Salvinia auriculata Aubl. |
eared watermoss |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q, QW), MA (P), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
PR (I) |
| SABI9 |
Salvinia biloba Raddi |
giant salvinia |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| SAHE7 |
Salvinia herzogii de la Sota |
giant salvinia |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| SAMO5 |
Salvinia molesta Mitchell |
kariba-weed |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW, RGNW), CA (Q), CO (AW), CT (PIB), MA (P), MS (NW), NV (NW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| SAOF4 |
Saponaria officinalis L. |
bouncingbet |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SCTE |
Schinus terebinthifolius Raddi |
Brazilian peppertree |
|
FL (NW, PAP1), TX (NP) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| SCOLY |
Scolymus L. |
goldenthistle |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| SCHI |
Scolymus hispanicus L. |
common goldenthistle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| SECE |
Secale cereale L. |
cereal rye |
|
WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (W), GL (W) |
| SEJA |
Senecio jacobaea L.29 |
stinking willie |
|
AZ (PNW), CA (BW), CO (AW), CT (PIB), ID (NW), MA (P), MT (CAT2), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| SEMA15 |
Senecio madagascariensis Poir. |
Madagascar ragwort |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| SESQ |
Senecio squalidus L. |
oxford ragwort |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I), CAN (N) |
| SEVU |
Senecio vulgaris L. |
old-man-in-the-Spring |
|
WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| SEHE8 |
Sesbania herbacea (Mill.) McVaugh |
bigpod sesbania |
|
|
L48 (N), CAN (W) |
| SEEX |
Sesbania exaltata (Raf.) Rydb. ex A.W. Hill |
|
|
AR (NW) |
|
| SEFA |
Setaria faberi Herrm. |
Japanese bristlegrass |
|
AR (NW), CA (BW), KY (NW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SEPU8 |
Setaria pumila (Poir.) Roem. & Schult. |
yellow foxtail |
|
MA (P) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (W) |
| SEPUP3 |
Setaria pumila (Poir.) Roem. & Schult. ssp. pallidefusca (Schumach.) B.K. Simon |
cattail grass |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| SEPA82 |
Setaria pallidifusca (Schumach.) Stapf & C.E. Hubbard, orth. var. |
|
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| SIAN |
Sicyos angulatus L. |
oneseed bur cucumber |
|
DE (NW), IN (NW), KY (NW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| SILAA3 |
Silene latifolia Poir. ssp. alba (Mill.) Greuter & Burdet |
bladder campion |
|
WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), AK (I) |
| SIPE2 |
Silphium perfoliatum L. |
cup plant |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| SILYB |
Silybum Adans. |
milkthistle |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| SIMA3 |
Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn. |
blessed milkthistle |
|
OR (BDW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SINAP |
Sinapis L. |
mustard |
|
MI (NW) |
|
| SIAR4 |
Sinapis arvensis L. |
charlock mustard |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), VI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| SIARA |
Sinapis arvensis L. ssp. arvensis |
wild mustard |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), VI (I), CAN (I), GL (I), SPM (I) |
| BRAR11 |
Brassica arvensis (L.) Rabenh., nom. illeg., non Brassica arvensis L. |
|
|
IA (SNW) |
|
| BRKAP2 |
Brassica kaber (DC.) L.C. Wheeler var. pinnatifida (Stokes) L.C. Wheeler |
|
|
OH (PNW) |
|
| SOCA19 |
Solanum cardiophyllum Lindl. |
heartleaf horsenettle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| SOCA3 |
Solanum carolinense L. |
Carolina horsenettle |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW), AR (NW), CA (BW), HI (NW), IA (PRNW), NV (NW) |
L48 (N), CAN (I) |
| SODI |
Solanum dimidiatum Raf. |
western horsenettle |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (N) |
| SODU |
Solanum dulcamara L. |
climbing nightshade |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SOEL |
Solanum elaeagnifolium Cav. |
silverleaf nightshade |
|
AR (NW), CA (BW), HI (NW), ID (NW), NV (NW), OR (ADW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N) |
| SOLA |
Solanum lanceolatum Cav. |
orangeberry nightshade |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| SOMA |
Solanum marginatum L. f. |
purple African nightshade |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| SOPT7 |
Solanum ptycanthum Dunal |
West Indian nightshade |
|
KY (NW) |
L48 (N), AK (I), HI (I), VI (I), CAN (N) |
| SORO3 |
Solanum robustum Wendl. |
shrubby nightshade |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| SORO |
Solanum rostratum Dunal |
buffalobur nightshade |
|
ID (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (W) |
| SOTA3 |
Solanum tampicense Dunal |
scrambling nightshade |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| SOTO4 |
Solanum torvum Sw. |
turkey berry |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| SOVI2 |
Solanum viarum Dunal |
tropical soda apple |
NW |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), MS (NW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), TN (PP), TX (NP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| SOSE2 |
Soliva sessilis Ruiz & Pav. |
field burrweed |
|
WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| SOAR2 |
Sonchus arvensis L. |
field sowthistle |
|
AK (NW), AZ (PNW), CA (AW), CO (CW), HI (NW), ID (NW), IL (NW), IA (PRNW), MI (NW), MN (PNW), NV (NW), SD (NW, RNPS), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| SOARA2 |
Sonchus arvensis L. ssp. arvensis |
field sowthistle |
|
WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| SOAL |
Sorghum almum Parodi |
Columbus grass |
|
IL (NW), IN (NW), NV (NW), UT (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| SOBI2 |
Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench30 |
sorghum |
|
IN (NW), IA (SNW), MD (NW), NV (NW), OH (PNW), PA (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I), CAN (I) |
| SOHA |
Sorghum halepense (L.) Pers. |
Johnsongrass |
|
AR (NW), CA (CW), CO (CW), DE (NW), ID (NW), IL (NW), IN (NW), KS (NW), KY (NW), MD (NW), MO (NW), NV (NW), OH (PNW), OR (BDW, Q), PA (NW), SD (RNPS), UT (NW), WA (CAW, NWSPQ), WV (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), CAN (I) |
| SOPR3 |
Sorghum propinquum (Kunth) Hitchc. |
sorghum |
|
NV (NW) |
|
| SPER |
Sparganium erectum L. |
simplestem bur-reed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (PAP1), MA (P), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (N) |
| SPAL |
Spartina alterniflora Loisel. |
smooth cordgrass |
|
OR (ADW, Q), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| SPAN5 |
Spartina anglica C.E. Hubbard |
common cordgrass |
|
OR (ADW, Q), WA (CBW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| SPDE2 |
Spartina densiflora Brongn. |
denseflower cordgrass |
|
OR (ADW, Q), WA (CAW, WAWQ) |
L48 (I) |
| SPPA |
Spartina patens (Aiton) Muhl. |
saltmeadow cordgrass |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, WAWQ) |
L48 (N), PR (N), VI (N), CAN (N) |
| SPJU2 |
Spartium junceum L. |
Spanish broom |
|
HI (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I) |
| SPAL3 |
Spermacoce alata Aubl. [excluded] |
winged false buttonweed |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| BOAL4 |
Borreria alata (Aubl.) DC. |
|
|
FL (NW) |
|
| SPSA3 |
Sphaerophysa salsula (Pall.) DC. |
alkali swainsonpea |
|
CA (AW), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| STFL4 |
Stachys floridana Shuttlw. ex Benth. |
Florida hedgenettle |
|
NC (CBW) |
L48 (N) |
| STAL6 |
Stratiotes aloides L. [excluded] |
water soldiers |
|
AL (CCW), FL (PAP1) |
|
| STRIG |
Striga Lour. |
witchweed |
NW, Q |
AL (CAW), AZ (PNW), AR (NW), CA (Q), HI (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
|
| STAS2 |
Striga asiatica (L.) Kuntze |
Asiatic witchweed |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I) |
| SYAS |
Symphytum asperum Lepechin |
prickly comfrey |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I) |
| TACA8 |
Taeniatherum caput-medusae (L.) Nevski |
medusahead |
|
CA (CW), CO (AW), NV (NW), OR (BDW, Q), UT (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| TAMI3 |
Tagetes minuta L. |
muster John Henry |
|
CA (AW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| TAMAR2 |
Tamarix L. |
tamarisk |
|
MT (CAT2), NM (CCW), SD (NW), TX (NP), WY (NW) |
|
| TACH2 |
Tamarix chinensis Lour. |
five-stamen tamarisk |
|
CO (BW), ND (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| TAPA4 |
Tamarix parviflora DC. |
smallflower tamarisk |
|
CO (BW), NE (NW), NV (NW), ND (NW) |
L48 (I) |
| TARA |
Tamarix ramosissima Ledeb. |
saltcedar |
|
CO (BW), NE (NW), NV (NW), ND (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I) |
| TAVU |
Tanacetum vulgare L. |
common tansy |
|
CO (BW), MT (CAT1), WA (CCW), WY (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| THVI2 |
Themeda villosa (Poir.) A. Camus |
silky kangaroo grass |
|
HI (NW) |
HI (I) |
| THPA7 |
Thymelaea passerina (L.) Coss. & Germ. |
mezereon |
|
WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (N) |
| TIBOU |
Tibouchina Aubl. |
glorytree |
|
HI (NW) |
|
| TOAR |
Torilis arvensis (Huds.) Link |
spreading hedgeparsley |
|
WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (N) |
| TOPU2 |
Toxicodendron pubescens Mill. |
Atlantic poison oak |
|
|
L48 (N) |
| RHTO8 |
Rhus toxicodendron L. |
|
|
MI (NW) |
|
| TORA2 |
Toxicodendron radicans (L.) Kuntze |
eastern poison ivy |
|
MN (PNW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| TOVE |
Toxicodendron vernix (L.) Kuntze |
poison sumac |
|
MI (NW) |
L48 (N), CAN (N) |
| TRAPA |
Trapa L. |
water chestnut |
|
FL (PAP1), NC (CAW) |
|
| TRBI5 |
Trapa bicornis Osbeck |
horn nut |
|
WA (WAWQ) |
|
| TRNA |
Trapa natans L. |
water chestnut |
|
AL (CCW), AZ (PNW), CT (IB), ME (IAP), MA (P), OR (ADW, Q), SC (ILAP, PP), VT (CBW), WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| TRSE6 |
Triadica sebifera (L.) Small |
Chinese tallow |
|
|
L48 (I) |
| SASE5 |
Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. |
|
|
FL (NW), LA (NW), MS (NW), TX (NP) |
|
| TRTE |
Tribulus terrestris L. |
puncturevine |
|
AZ (PNW, RGNW), CA (CW), CO (CW), ID (NW), IA (SNW), NV (NW), NC (CBW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (W) |
| TRPR5 |
Tridax procumbens L. |
coatbuttons |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| TRPE21 |
Tripleurospermum perforatum (Mérat) M. Lainz |
scentless false mayweed |
|
|
L48 (I), AK (I), CAN (I), GL (I) |
| MAPE2 |
Matricaria perforata Mérat |
|
|
CO (BW), WA (CCW) |
|
| TRRH |
Triumfetta rhomboidea Jacq. |
diamond burbark |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (I), VI (I) |
| TRSE4 |
Triumfetta semitriloba Jacq. |
Sacramento burbark |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (N), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| TUFA |
Tussilago farfara L. |
coltsfoot |
|
AL (CAW), CT (IB), MA (P), OR (ADW, Q) |
L48 (I), CAN (I), SPM (I) |
| ULEU |
Ulex europaeus L. |
common gorse |
|
CA (BW), HI (NW), OR (BDW, Q), WA (CBW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| ULPU |
Ulmus pumila L. |
Siberian elm |
|
NM (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| URLO |
Urena lobata L. |
Caesarweed |
|
HI (NW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), PR (N), VI (N) |
| URPA |
Urochloa panicoides P. Beauv. |
panic liverseed grass |
NW |
AL (CAW), CA (Q), FL (NW), MA (P), MN (PNW), NC (CAW), OR (Q), SC (PP), VT (CAW) |
L48 (I) |
| UTIN |
Utricularia inflata Walter |
swollen bladderwort |
|
WA (WAWQ) |
L48 (N) |
| VAOF |
Valeriana officinalis L. |
garden valerian |
|
CT (PIB) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| VEBL |
Verbascum blattaria L. |
moth mullein |
|
CO (BW) |
L48 (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| VETH |
Verbascum thapsus L. |
common mullein |
|
CO (CW), HI (NW) |
L48 (I), AK (I), HI (I), CAN (I) |
| VIAL2 |
Viscum album L. |
European mistletoe |
|
CA (BW) |
L48 (I) |
| VITIS |
Vitis L.31 |
grape |
|
OH (PNW) |
|
| VOCU |
Vossia cuspidata Griff. |
hippo grass |
|
FL (PAP1) |
|
| XANTH2 |
Xanthium L. |
cocklebur |
|
AR (NW) |
|
| XASP2 |
Xanthium spinosum L. |
spiny cocklebur |
|
OR (BDW, Q), WA (CCW) |
L48 (I), CAN (I) |
| XASTC |
Xanthium strumarium L. var. canadense (Mill.) Torr. & A. Gray |
Canada cocklebur |
|
|
L48 (N), HI (I), CAN (N) |
| XACO |
Xanthium commune Britton |
|
|
IA (SNW) |
|
| ZYFA |
Zygophyllum fabago L. |
Syrian beancaper |
|
CA (AW), ID (NW), OR (ADW, Q), WA (CAW, NWSPQ) |
L48 (I) |
| †Code | Weed Status |
|---|
| ADW |
"A" designated weed |
| AW |
A list (noxious weeds) |
| BDW |
"B" designated weed |
| BW |
B list (noxious weeds) |
| CAT1 |
Category 1 noxious weed |
| CAT2 |
Category 2 noxious weed |
| CAT3 |
Category 3 noxious weed |
| CAW |
Class A noxious weed |
| CBW |
Class B noxious weed |
| CCW |
Class C noxious weed |
| CW |
C list (noxious weeds) |
| IAP |
Invasive aquatic plant |
| IB |
Invasive, banned |
| ILAP |
Invasive aquatic plant |
| INB |
Invasive, not banned |
| NAW |
Noxious aquatic weed |
| NP |
Noxious plant |
| NUW |
Nuisance weed |
| NW |
Noxious weed |
| NWSPQ |
Noxious weed seed and plant quarantine |
| P |
Prohibited |
| PAP1 |
Prohibited aquatic plant, Class 1 |
| PAP2 |
Prohibited aquatic plant, Class 2 |
| PIB |
Potentially invasive, banned |
| PINB |
Potentially invasive, not banned |
| PIS |
Prohibited invasive Species |
| PN |
Public nuisance |
| PNW |
Prohibited noxious weed |
| PP |
Plant pest |
| PR |
Permit required |
| PRNW |
Primary noxious weed |
| Q |
Quarantine |
| QW |
Q list (temporary "A" list noxious weed, pending final determination) |
| RGNW |
Regulated noxious weeds |
| RNPS |
Regulated non-native plant species |
| RNW |
Restricted noxious weed |
| SNW |
Secondary noxious weed |
| SP |
Sale prohibited |
| WAWQ |
Wetland and aquatic weed quarantine |
| *Code | Native Status |
|---|
| I |
Introduced |
| I? |
Probably Introduced |
| N |
Native |
| N? |
Probably Native |
| NI |
Native and Introduced |
| W |
Waif |
| *Code | Native Location |
|---|
| L48 |
Lower 48 States |
| US02 |
Alaska |
| US15 |
Hawaii |
| US72 |
Puerto Rico |
| US78 |
Virgin Islands |
| CA |
Canada |
| GL |
Greenland |
| SB |
St. Pierre and Miquelon |
1 IL; within the corporate limits of cities, villages, and incorporated towns
2 MI; bushes subject to attack by black stem rust are prohibited
3 OR; except named horticultural varieties
4 US, AL, NC, OR, SC, VT; Mediterranean clone
5 US, AL, CA, MN, NC, SC, VT; other than native or widely distributed species
6 FL; Only the native Florida species are excluded from this list. These include: C. americana, C. compacta, C. exaltata, C. gronovii, C. indecora, C. obtusiflora, C. pentagona, C. umbellata
7 UT; Bermudagrass shall not be a noxious weed in Washington County and shall not be subject to provisions of the Utah noxious Weed Act within the boundaries of the county
8 WA; only cultivars 'Baltica', 'Pittsburgh', 'Star'
9 WA; only cultivar 'Hibernica'
10 WA; non-native Hieracium species except those listed as Class A or Class B
11 OR; Imperata cylindrica 'Red Baron' is excluded from quarantine
12 AZ; all species except Ipomoea carnea, Mexican bush morning glory, I. triloba, three-lobed morning glory, and I. arborescens, morning glory tree
13 NC; any Lythrum spp. not native to North Carolina
14 WI; any nonnative member of the genus Lythrum or hybrids thereof
15 MI; any nonnative member of the genus Lythrum or hybrid of the genus is prohibited from sale
16 PA; including all cultivars
17 TN; and related cultivars
18 WA; any hybrid cross
19 IA; it is illegal to import, sell, offer for sale, or distribute the seeds or the plants of purple loosestrife in any form
20 US, AL, CA, MN, NC, OR, SC, VT; other than native or widely distributed species
21 FL; with the exception of O. uniflora
22 WA; non-native genotypes
23 IA; except R. frangula
24 MI; planting of currants and gooseberries in certain parts of the State of Michigan is prohibited
25 MO; except when cultivated for or used as understock for cultivated roses
26 IA; not considered a noxious weed when used as a rootstock for cultivated roses
27 NC; all except S. minima
28 FL; excluding S. minima
29 WA; in hay
30 IA; not a noxious weed when cultivated
31 OH; when growing in groups of 100 or more and not pruned, sprayed, cultivated, or otherwise maintained for two consecutive years
|
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