Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
smooth Solomon's seal
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Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution
JPEG file.
Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA NRCS. 1995. Northeast wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species. Northeast National Technical Center, Chester. Courtesy of USDA NRCS Wetland Science Institute. Usage Requirements.
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Images:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
Click on a thumbnail to view an image, or
see all the Polygonatum thumbnails at the PLANTS Gallery
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Distribution:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
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See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:
USA (AL, AR, CT, DC, DE, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, MT, NC, ND, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, PA, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, VT, WI, WV, WY), CAN (MB, ON, QC, SK) |
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Related Taxa:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
View
108 genera in Liliaceae,
5 species in Polygonatum
or click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles.
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Native
Introduced
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Classification:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS
Classification Report.
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Threatened and Endangered Information:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
The related entities italicized and indented below are listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists.
Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant
list for that location.
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U.S. Weed Information:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
Solomon's seal
smooth Solomon's seal
This plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. This plant
may be known by one or more common names in different
places, and some are listed above. Click on an acronym
to view each weed list, or click here for a
composite list of Weeds of the U.S.
| NE&GP |
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Stubbendieck, J., G.Y. Friisoe, & M.R. Bolick.
1994.
Weeds of Nebraska and the Great Plains.
Nebraska Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Plant Industry.
Lincoln, Nebraska.
589pp.
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Wetland Indicator Status:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
| Nat. Ind. |
Reg. 1 |
Reg. 2 |
Reg. 3 |
Reg. 4 |
Reg. 5 |
Reg. 6 |
Reg. 7 |
Reg. 8 |
Reg. 9 |
Reg. 0 |
Reg. A |
Reg. C |
Reg. H |
| UPL,FAC- |
FACU |
FAC- |
FACU |
UPL |
UPL |
FACU* |
NI |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
Polygonatum commutatum [=POBIC]:
| Nat. Ind. |
Reg. 1 |
Reg. 2 |
Reg. 3 |
Reg. 4 |
Reg. 5 |
Reg. 6 |
Reg. 7 |
Reg. 8 |
Reg. 9 |
Reg. 0 |
Reg. A |
Reg. C |
Reg. H |
| UPL,FAC |
FACU |
FAC |
FACU |
UPL |
UPL |
FAC |
FACU* |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
NO |
Interpreting Wetland Indicator Status
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More Accounts and Images:
Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot
View species account and distribution map from Flora of North America (FNA).
View species account, photographs, and distribution from USF Atlas of Florida Vascular Plants.
View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).
View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 43006.
View species account from Kemper Center for Home Gardening.
View species account and photographs from Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (NPIN).
View species account from Native American Ethnobotany (University of Michigan - Dearborn).
View 1 propagation protocol from Native Plants Network.
View photographs and distribution from University of Tennessee Herbarium.
View species account and photographs from University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point Freckmann Herbarium.
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![Distribution of Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot var. biflorum (Walter) Elliot [excluded]. .](/maps/thumbs/PO/POBIB4.png "Distribution of Polygonatum biflorum (Walter) Elliot var. biflorum (Walter) Elliot [excluded]. .")
