PLANTS Profile for Viola adunca var. adunca (hookedspur violet)

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PLANTS Profile

Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca
hookedspur violet

Symbol:

VIADA

Group:

Dicot

Family:

Violaceae

Duration:

Perennial

Growth Habit:

Forb/herb

Native Status:

L48		N
AK		N
CAN		N

Click on the image below to enlarge it and download a high-resolution TIFF file.

Line Drawing of Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

Viola subvestita

Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British Possessions. 3 vols. Charles Scribner's Sons, New York. Vol. 2: 561. Courtesy of Kentucky Native Plant Society. Scanned by Omnitek Inc. Usage Requirements.

More Information:

Images:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

See all the Viola thumbnails at the PLANTS Gallery

Synonyms:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

	VIADA2	Viola adunca Sm. ssp. ashtonae M.S. Baker
	VIADR	Viola adunca Sm. ssp. radicosa M.S. Baker
	VIADT	Viola adunca Sm. ssp. typica M.S. Baker
	VIADU2	Viola adunca Sm. ssp. uncinulata (Greene) Applegate
	VIADB	Viola adunca Sm. var. bellidifolia (Greene) Harrington
	VIADC	Viola adunca Sm. var. cascadensis (M.S. Baker) C.L. Hitchc.
	VIADU	Viola adunca Sm. var. uncinulata (Greene) C.L. Hitchc.
	VIAD4	Viola aduncoides Á. Löve & D. Löve
	VIBE4	Viola bellidifolia Greene
	VICA7	Viola cascadensis M.S. Baker
	VIMO8	Viola montanensis Rydb.
	VISU5	Viola subvestita Greene

Distribution:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca


View Native Status

See U.S. county distributions (when available) by clicking on the map or the linked states below:
USA (AK, AZ, CA, CO, IA, ID, MA, ME, MI, MN, MT, ND, NH, NM, NV, NY, OR, SD, UT, VT, WA, WI, WY), CAN (AB, BC, MB, NB, NS, NT, NU, ON, QC, SK, YT), FRA (SPM)

Related Taxa:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

View 4 genera in Violaceae, 125 species in Viola, 3 varieties in Viola adunca Sm.

Classification:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report.


Kingdom	Plantae – Plants
Subkingdom	Tracheobionta – Vascular plants
Superdivision	Spermatophyta – Seed plants
Division	Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants
Class	Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons
Subclass	Dilleniidae
Order	Violales
Family	Violaceae – Violet family
Genus	Viola L. – violet
Species	Viola adunca Sm. – hookedspur violet
Variety	Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca – hookedspur violet

Threatened and Endangered Information:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

The related entity italicized and indented below is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location.

Massachusetts:
Viola adunca
sand violet		Endangered

Wetland Indicator Status:

NOTE: On June 1, 2012, the 2012 National Wetland Plant List superseded the information below (see Federal Register, May 9, 2012, 77(90): 27210-27214[https://federalregister.gov/a/2012-11176]). For updated wetland information about this species, see the latest wetland list.

Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

Viola adunca:

Nat. Ind.

Reg. 1

Reg. 2

Reg. 3

Reg. 4

Reg. 5

Reg. 6

Reg. 7

Reg. 8

Reg. 9

Reg. 0

Reg. A

Reg. C

Reg. H

FACU,FAC

FAC

FAC-

FACU

FAC

Viola bellidifolia:

Nat. Ind.

Reg. 1

Reg. 2

Reg. 3

Reg. 4

Reg. 5

Reg. 6

Reg. 7

Reg. 8

Reg. 9

Reg. 0

Reg. A

Reg. C

Reg. H

FACW

Viola cascadensis:

Nat. Ind.

Reg. 1

Reg. 2

Reg. 3

Reg. 4

Reg. 5

Reg. 6

Reg. 7

Reg. 8

Reg. 9

Reg. 0

Reg. A

Reg. C

Reg. H

FACU

Interpreting Wetland Indicator Status

More Accounts and Images:
Viola adunca Sm. var. adunca

View species account from ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN).

View taxonomic account from Integrated Taxonomic Information System (ITIS) for ITIS Taxonomic Serial Number 22033.

View species account and distribution map from Jepson Interchange (University of California - Berkeley).

View species account from Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center Native Plant Information Network (NPIN).

View photographs and distribution from University of Washington Burke Museum.

Time Generated: 05/19/2013 04:29 PM CDT