| Documentation |
State |
Type |
| 1975. Brittonia. |
AL, ID, MS, SC, TN, WV |
Literature |
| 1981. Four Seasons. |
CA |
Literature |
| 1984. Brittonia. |
GA, KY, NC, TN, WV |
Literature |
| 1985. Wassman Journal of Biology. |
CA |
Literature |
| 1987. Journal of Geobotany. |
IN |
Literature |
| 1996. Wassman Journal of Biology. |
CA |
Literature |
| 1999. University of Minnesota Herbarium: Vascular plant collection. |
MN |
Literature |
| 2000. CalFlora: Information on California plants for education, research and conservation. The CalFlora Database, Berkeley. |
CA |
Literature |
| 2000. Castanea. |
MD |
Literature |
| Abrams, L. 1960. An illustrated flora of the Pacific States. Stanford University Press, Stanford. |
CA |
Literature |
| Alabama Natural Heritage Program. |
AL |
Literature |
| Anonymous. Personal communication to John Kartesz. |
CA, DC, GA |
Literature |
| Atwood, J.T., et al. 1973. Check list of Vermont plants. Vermont Botanical and Bird Club. |
VT |
Literature |
| Barkworth, Mary E. Personal communication. |
DE |
Literature |
| Bluhm, Wilbur. Personal communication. |
OR |
Literature |
| Brasher, Robert. 14 April 2006. Field observation validated by NPDC staff. |
KY |
Observation |
| Braun, E.L. 1967. The Monocotyledoneae of Ohio. Ohio State University Press, Columbus. |
OH |
Literature |
| Brouillet, L., F. Coursol, and M. Favreau. 2006. VASCAN. The database of Canadian vascular plants. Herbier Marie-Victorin, Institut de recherche en biologie végétale, Université de Montréal. |
AB, BC, MB, NB, NF, NS, ON, PE, QC, SB, SK |
Literature |
| Brown, M.L., and R.G. Brown. 1984. Herbaceous plants of Maryland. Port City Press, Inc., Baltimore. |
MD |
Literature |
| CIC. Specimen at Albertson College of Idaho, Caldwell, Idaho. |
ID |
Specimen |
| CIC. Specimen at Albertson College of Idaho, Caldwell, Idaho. |
ID |
Specimen |
| California Native Plant Society. Inventory of rare and endangered plants. |
CA |
Literature |
| Campbell, Julian. Personal communication. |
KY |
Literature |
| Chambers, K.L., & S.C. Meyers. 2011. Nomenclatural changes for some taxa in the Oregon flora. Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 5: 619-623. |
OR, WA |
Literature |
| Chester, E.W., B.E. Wofford, R. Kral, H.R. DeSelm, and A.M. Evans. 1993. Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants. 2 vols. Center for Field Biology Miscellaneous Publication No. 9/13. Austin Peay State University, Clarksville. |
TN |
Literature |
| Chester, E.W., B.E. Wofford, R. Kral, H.R. DeSelm, and A.M. Evans. 1993. Atlas of Tennessee vascular plants. Vol. 1. Miscellaneous Publication No. 9. Austin Peay State University, Clarksville. |
TN |
Literature |
| Clifton, G. Plumas County and Plumas National Forest flora (2001 Draft). Unpublished and undated. |
CA |
Literature |
| Crovello, T.J., C.A. Keller, and J.T. Kartesz. 1983. The vascular plants of Indiana: A computer based checklist. University of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame. |
IN |
Literature |
| Dahl, R., ed. 1978. Suspected rare, endangered or threatened plants of Oregon and Washington. USDI Bureau of Land Management, OR State Office. |
OR |
Literature |
| Davis, R. 1952. Flora of Idaho. W.C. Brown Co., Dubuque. |
ID |
Literature |
| Deam, C.C. 1940. Flora of Indiana. Wm.B. Burford Printing Co., Indianapolis. |
IN |
Literature |
| Delaware Natural Heritage Program. |
DE |
Literature |
| District of Columbia Natural Heritage Program. |
DC |
Literature |
| Dorn, R.D. 1977. Manual of the vascular plants of Wyoming. 2 vols. Garland Publishing, Inc., New York. |
WY |
Literature |
| Dorn, R.D. 1984. Vascular plants of Montana. Mountain West Publishers, Cheyenne. |
MT |
Literature |
| Dowhan, J.J. 1979. Preliminary checklist of the vascular flora of Connecticut (growing without cultivation). State Geological and Natural History Survey of Connecticut, Natural Resources Center, Department of Environmental Protection. Hartford. |
CT |
Literature |
| Duncan, W.H., and J.T. Kartesz. 1981. Vascular flora of Georgia. University of Georgia Press, Athens. |
GA |
Literature |
| Dunn, R.A., and S.M. Jones. 1981. Vascular plant species of limited distribution and abundance in South Carolina. Department of Forestry Technical Paper No. 13. Clemson University, Clemson. |
SC |
Literature |
| EOSC. Specimen at Eastern Oregon University, Lagrande, Oregon. |
OR |
Specimen |
| Eilers, L.J., and D.M. Roosa. 1991. The vascular plants of Iowa. University of Iowa Press, Iowa City. |
IA |
Literature |
| Evans, Kathryn. 1 April 2004. Field observation validated by NPDC staff. |
GA |
Observation |
| George, G.G. 1992. A synonymized checklist of the plants found growing in Rhode Island. Rhode Island Wild Plant Society. |
RI |
Literature |
| Georgia Natural Heritage Program. |
GA |
Literature |
| Gordan, Ken. Personal communication. |
MS |
Literature |
| Griffin, J.R. 1974. Hastings Natural History Reservation. Notes on environment, vegetation, flora. Unpublished, on file at UC Davis Herbarium. |
CA |
Literature |
| Hahn, B.E. 1973. Flora of Montana: Conifers and monocots. Montana State University, Bozeman. |
MT |
Literature |
| Halliday, Glenn. Personal communication. |
OR |
Literature |
| Hartman, R. Atlas of the vascular flora of Wyoming. Unpublished and undated. |
WY |
Literature |
| Harvill, A.M., C.E. Stevens, and D.M.E. Ware. 1977. Atlas of the Virginia flora, Part I. Pteridophytes through monocotyledons. Virginia Botanical Associates, Farmville. |
VA |
Literature |
| Hatch, S.L., K.N. Gandhi, and L.E. Brown. 1990. Checklist of the vascular plants of Texas (MP-1655). Texas Agricultural Experiment Station, College Station. |
TX |
Literature |
| Haynes, R. 1990. A database of the Alabama flora. Unpublished. |
AL |
Literature |
| Hickman, J.C. (ed.). 1993. The Jepson manual. University of California Press, Berkeley. |
CA |
Literature |
| Hill, S.R. 1992. Calciphiles and calcareous habitats of South Carolina. Castanea 57: 25-33. |
SC |
Literature |
| Hitchcock, C.L., A. Cronquist, M. Ownbey, and J.W. Thompson. 1969. Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. 5 vols. University of Washington Press, Seattle. |
ID, MT, OR, WA, WY |
Literature |
| Hitchcock, C.L., and A. Cronquist. 1973. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, Seattle. |
OR |
Literature |
| Hogan, Tim. Personal communication. |
CO |
Literature |
| Hough, M.Y. 1978. New Jersey Wild Plants. Harmony Press, Harmony. |
NJ |
Literature |
| Hrusa, G.F. 1997. Report submitted to North State Resources Inc., Redding. Unpublished, on file at California Department of Agriculture. |
CA |
Literature |
| ID. Specimen at University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho. |
ID |
Specimen |
| ID. Specimen at University of Idaho, Moscow, Idaho. |
ID |
Specimen |
| Illinois Plant Information Network (ILPIN). |
IL |
Literature |
| Johnston, B. 1991. List of Colorado plants. Unpublished. |
CO |
Literature |
| Jones, S.B., and N. Coile. 1988. The distribution of the vascular flora of Georgia. Herbarium, Department of Botany, Athens. |
GA |
Literature |
| Magee, D. Flora of New England. Unpublished and undated. |
CT, MA, ME, NH, RI, VT |
Literature |
| Massey, A.B. 1961. Virginia flora. Virginia Agricultural Experiment Station, Technical Bulletin 155. Blacksburg. |
VA |
Literature |
| McAvoy, William. Personal communication. |
DE |
Literature |
| McGregor, R.L., et al. 1977. Atlas of the flora of the Great Plains. Iowa State University Press, Ames. |
KS, ND, NE, SD |
Literature |
| McGregor, R.L., et al. 1986. Flora of the Great Plains. University of Kansas Press, Lawrence. |
IA, KS, OK |
Literature |
| Medley, M.E. 1993. An annotated catalogue of the known or reported vascular flora of Kentucky. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of Louisville, Louisville. |
KY |
Literature |
| Meyer, J. 1990. Chrysler Herbarium Checklist. Manuscript. |
NJ |
Literature |
| Mississippi Natural Heritage Program. |
MS |
Literature |
| Mitchell, R.S. (ed.). 1986. A checklist of New York State plants. Contributions of a Flora of New York State, Checklist III. New York State Bulletin No. 458. New York State Museum, Albany. |
NY |
Literature |
| Mohlenbrock, R.H. 1986. Guide to the vascular flora of Illinois, rev. ed. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale and Edwardsville. |
IL |
Literature |
| Mohr., C. 1901. Plant life of Alabama. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium VI. |
AL |
Literature |
| Munz, P.A., and D.D. Keck. 1968. A California flora and supplement. University of California Press, Berkeley. |
CA |
Literature |
| NCU. Specimen at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. |
VA |
Specimen |
| New York Flora Association. 1990. Preliminary vouchered atlas of New York State flora, ed. 1. New York State Museum Institute, Albany. |
NY |
Literature |
| New York Natural Heritage Program. |
NY |
Literature |
| North Carolina Natural Heritage Program. |
NC |
Literature |
| Ohio Natural Heritage Database. |
OH |
Literature |
| Oregon Flora Project species list; species noted on herbarium specimens. Unpublished and undated. |
OR |
Literature |
| Oregon Natural Heritage Program. |
OR |
Literature |
| Ownbey, G.B., and T. Morley. 1991. Vascular plants of Minnesota: A checklist and atlas. University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis. |
MN |
Literature |
| Peck, M.E. 1961. A manual of the higher plants of Oregon, 2nd ed. Oregon State University Press, Corvallis. |
OR |
Literature |
| Radford, A., et al. (eds.). Vascular flora of the southeastern United States. Unpublished and undated. |
DE |
Literature |
| Radford, A.E., H.A. Ahles, and C.R. Bell. 1965. Atlas of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. Department of Botany Technical Bulletin No. 165. Chapel Hill. |
NC, SC |
Literature |
| Radford, A.E., H.A. Ahles, and C.R. Bell. 1968. Manual of the vascular flora of the Carolinas. University of North Carolina Press, Chapel Hill. |
NC, SC |
Literature |
| Rayner, D.A., et al. 1979. Native vascular plants endangered, threatened, or otherwise in Jeopardy in South Carolina. South Carolina Museum Bulletin No. 4. |
SC |
Literature |
| Rayner, D.E., C. Aulbach-Smith., et al. South Carolina plant atlas. |
SC |
Literature |
| Reed, R. 1987. Wisconsin vascular plants. Unpublished. |
WI |
Literature |
| Rhoads, A.F., T.A. Block, and A. Anisko. 2000. The plants of Pennsylvania: An illustrated manual. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia. |
PA |
Literature |
| Rhoads, A.F., and W.M. Klein, Jr. 1993. The vascular flora of Pennsylvania. Annotated checklist and atlas. American Philosophical Society, Philadelphia. |
PA |
Literature |
| Richards, C.D., F. Hyland, and L.M. Eastman. 1983. Revised check-list of the vascular plants of Maine. Bulletin of the Josselyn Botanical Society, No. 11. |
ME |
Literature |
| Rodzevik, Christine. 1 May 2005. Field observation validated by NPDC staff. |
VA |
Observation |
| SOC. Specimen at Southern Oregon University, Ashland, Oregon. |
OR |
Specimen |
| Seymour, F.C. 1969. The flora of New England. Charles E. Tuttle Company, Rutland. |
NH |
Literature |
| Smith, E.B. 1988. An atlas and annotated list of the vascular plants of Arkansas, 2d ed. |
AR |
Literature |
| Smith, J.P., Jr., and K. Berg (eds.). 1988. Inventory of rare and endangered vascular plants of California. California Native Plant Society, Sacramento. |
CA |
Literature |
| Sorrie, B.A. 1992. County checklist of Massachusetts plants. Unpublished. |
MA |
Literature |
| South Carolina Heritage Trust. |
SC |
Literature |
| Specimen Management System for California Herbaria (SMASCH). |
CA |
Literature |
| Specimen at Douglas County Museum, Roseburg, Oregon. |
OR |
Specimen |
| Specimen at Linfield College, McMinnville, Oregon. |
OR |
Specimen |
| Specimen at Linfield College, McMinnville, Oregon. |
OR |
Specimen |
| Specimen at Oregon Natural Heritage Information Center, Portland, Oregon. |
OR |
Specimen |
| Steury, Brent. Personal communication. |
MD |
Literature |
| Strausbaugh, P.D., and E.L. Core. 1977. Flora of West Virginia, 2nd ed., 4 vols. West Virginia Bulletin, Morgantown. |
WV |
Literature |
| TEX. Specimen at University of Texas, Austin, Texas. |
TX |
Specimen |
| TEX. Specimen at University of Texas, Austin, Texas. |
TX |
Specimen |
| TEX. Specimen at University of Texas, Austin, Texas. |
TX |
Specimen |
| TEX. Specimen at University of Texas, Austin, Texas. |
TX |
Specimen |
| Taylor, R.J., and C.E.S. Taylor. 1989. An annotated list of the ferns, fern allies, gymnosperms and flowering plants of Oklahoma. Southeast Oklahoma State University. |
OK |
Literature |
| Tennessee Division of Natural Heritage. |
TN |
Literature |
| Texas A&M Bioinformatics Working Group. Texas A&M Bioinformatics Working Group Internet site. |
TX |
Literature |
| Texas Biological and Conservation Data System. |
TX |
Literature |
| Thomas, R.D., and C.M. Allen. 1993. Atlas of the vascular flora of Louisiana, vols. 1-3. Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Natural Heritage Program, Baton Rouge. |
LA |
Literature |
| Thomas, R.D., and C.M. Allen. 1997. Atlas of the vascular flora of Louisiana, vols. 1-3 (Plus updates). Louisiana Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Natural Heritage Program, Baton Rouge. |
LA |
Literature |
| Triggs, Patrick. 15 April 2005. Field observation validated by NPDC staff. |
GA |
Observation |
| Voss, E.G. 1985. Michigan flora. Cranbrook Institute of Science, Bloomfield Hills. |
MI |
Literature |
| WS. Specimen at Washington State University, Pullman, Washington. |
WA |
Specimen |
| WS. Specimen at Washington State University, Pullman, Washington. |
WA |
Specimen |
| WTU. Specimen at University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. |
WA |
Specimen |
| WTU. Specimen at University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. |
WA |
Specimen |
| WTU. Specimen at University of Washington, Seattle, Washington. |
WA |
Specimen |
| Washinton Natural Heritage Program. |
WA |
Literature |
| Weakley, A.S. 1996. Flora of the Carolinas and Virginia. Unpublished. |
NC, VA |
Literature |
| Weishaupt, C.G. 1971. Vascular plants of Ohio. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Co., Dubuque. |
OH |
Literature |
| West Virginia county level data. |
WV |
Literature |
| Wherry, E.T., J.M. Fogg, and H.A. Wahl. 1979. Atlas of the flora of Pennsylvania. Morris Arboretum, Philadelphia. |
PA |
Literature |
| Whetstone, R.D. 1981. Vascular flora and vegetation of the Cumberland Plateau of Alabama. Ph.D. Dissertation. University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. |
AL |
Literature |
| White, Karen. 25 March 2006. Field observation validated by NPDC staff. |
AL |
Observation |
| Wieland, R.G. 2004. County observation records of Mississippi Vegetation Survey Project (Samples taken 9-1989 to 11-2003, inclusive of collection records and of field surveys by other authors). Mississippi Museum of Natural Science, Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks, Jackson. |
MS |
Literature |
| Wieland, R.G. 2004. County records of Mississippi collections (#5501-9869, 9/12/89 to 1/23/04) deposited at Mississippi Museum of Natural Science Herbarium (MMNS). Mississippi Museum of Natural Science, Department of Wildlife, Fisheries and Parks, Jackson. |
MS |
Literature |
| Wilken, Dieter. Personal communication. |
CA |
Literature |
| Wisconsin Natural Heritage Program. |
WI |
Literature |
| Wisconsin vascular plants. Wisconsin State Herbarium: University of Wisconsin - Madison. |
WI |
Literature |
| Wunderlin, R.P., B.F. Hansen, and E.L. Bridges. 1996. Atlas of Florida vascular plants. |
FL |
Literature |
| Wunderlin, R.P., and B.F. Hansen. 2002. Atlas of Florida vascular plants. University of South Florida, Tampa. |
FL |
Literature |
| Yatskievych, G. 1999. Steyermark's Flora of Missouri, vol. 1, rev. ed. Missouri Conservation of Conservation, Jefferson City, in cooperation with the Missouri Bot. Gard. Press, St. Louis. |
MO |
Literature |
| Yatskievych, G., and J. Turner. 1990. Catalogue of the flora of Missouri. Monographs in Systematic Botany from the Missouri Botanical Garden 37. Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis. |
MO |
Literature |