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General Information | |
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Symbol: | ILVE |
Group: | Dicot |
Family: | Aquifoliaceae |
Duration: |
Perennial |
Growth Habit: |
Shrub Tree |
Native Status: |
CAN N L48 N SPM N |
Characteristics | |
Data Source and Documentation |
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Native | ![]() |
Introduced | ![]() |
Both | ![]() |
Absent/Unreported |
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Native, No County Data | ![]() |
Introduced, No County Data | ![]() |
Both, No County Data |
Native Status: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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L48 | ![]() |
AK | ![]() |
HI | ![]() |
PR | ![]() |
VI | ![]() |
NAV | ![]() |
CAN | ![]() |
GL | ![]() |
SPM | ![]() |
NA | |||||||||
Synonyms
Symbol | Scientific Name |
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ILBR | Ilex bronxensis Britton |
ILFA | Ilex fastigiata E.P. Bicknell |
ILVEC | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray var. cyclophylla B.L. Rob. |
ILVEF | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray var. fastigiata (E.P. Bicknell) Fernald |
ILVEP | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray var. padifolia (Willd.) Torr. & A. Gray ex S. Watson |
ILVET | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray var. tenuifolia (Torr.) S. Watson |
Classification
Rank | Scientific Name and Common Name |
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Kingdom | Plantae – Plants |
Subkingdom | Tracheobionta – Vascular plants |
Superdivision | Spermatophyta – Seed plants |
Division | Magnoliophyta – Flowering plants |
Class | Magnoliopsida – Dicotyledons |
Subclass | Rosidae |
Order | Celastrales |
Family | Aquifoliaceae – Holly family |
Genus | Ilex L. – holly |
Species | Ilex verticillata (L.) A. Gray – common winterberry |
Subordinate Taxa
Legal Status
Threatened and Endangered Information: | |
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This plant is listed by the U.S. federal government or a state. Common names are from state and federal lists. Click on a place name to get a complete protected plant list for that location. | |
Arkansas
winterberry holly
Threatened
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Iowa
winterberry
Endangered
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New York
black alder
Exploitably Vulnerable
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Wetland Status
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Related Links
Wildlife
Food
Source | Large Mammals | Small Mammals | Water Birds | Terrestrial Birds |
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Cover
Source | Large Mammals | Small Mammals | Water Birds | Terrestrial Birds |
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Description of Values
Value Class | Food | Cover |
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